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Wednesday, June 30, 2010, 6:18 PM

In Germany, immigrants defend the country’s flag while left-wing Germans tear it down:

With Germany celebrating as its football team advances through the World Cup, the flag is flying everywhere in the country. But as one German of Lebanese descent has found out, not everyone in the country is a fan of the patriotic display. His giant German flag keeps getting torn down — apparently by left-wing activists.

He will not stand for any ridicule. “I will defend the German flag,” says Ibrahim Bassal resolutely, hitting the glass counter three times to make his point. Over the past few days he has been through a lot and what he has experienced has only strengthened his resolve. “I won’t let anyone get at it,” he adds.

My initial reaction to this story was to assume it fit into the typical good guys vs. bad guys narrative: Mr. Bassal (the country-loving patriot) against the vandalizing activists flag (unpatriotic jerks). While I still assume that Bassal is the good guy and the flag-stealing lefties are jerks (and criminals), I think a case can be made that both sides are expressing a form of patriotism.

Although the current flag only dates back to 1959 and has no association with National Socialism, many Germans still have ambiguous feelings about their flag (and flags in general). The claim in the first paragraph that “the flag is flying everywhere in the country” is a bit misleading. As Der Spiegel noted in 2006, the German flag has been adopted as the “ultimate party accessory during the World Cup” and has “been resurrected and reclaimed as a positive symbol of footballing fervour.” Displaying the German flag has become akin to wearing the colors of your favorite sports team rather than as a sign of patriotic fervor.

That is likely why Bassal’s flag has been targeted: He displays it as a symbol of his patriotic feelings for his home country. As the story notes: “For Bassal, a German with Lebanese roots, the flag is a symbol of cultural integration. ‘ We live in Germany and we also belong to Germany, he explains.”

The flag-stealers would likely agree (for the most part) that they too “live and belong” to Germany. For them, though, the flag-waving brings to mind visions of Germany’s tendency to nationalism—an ideology that led to catastrophic consequences not only for their country but for the entire world.

If their purpose is to embrace patriotism without excusing the nationalist past, I can empathize. Many Southerners in America are faced with the same concern. Although I love the South, some neo-Conservative nationalists consider me an unpatriotic Southerner because I oppose public displays of the Battle Flag. Their love of place leads them to embrace a form of patriotism that reveres their lost “heritage” and its symbols; my love of place leads me to embrace a form of patriotism that disdains that same legacy.

There is a fine line being patriotism and nationalism, though some Germans fail to see any distinction at all. There may be times, though, when their excess caution—which is not completely unwarranted—may itself be a form of patriotic display. Some people display their country’s flag to express a love of their homeland. That is noble and worthy sentiment. Some people oppose displays of their country’s flag for exactly the same reason. That is a noble sentiment too.

(Note: I should add that my argument may not apply the particular flag-stealing jerks in this situation. They could be cosmopolitans that disdain patriotism as much as they do nationalism.)

4 Comments

    Erin Kelly
    June 30th, 2010 | 8:21 pm

    I’m not sure I can agree with your thesis that such excess caution as tearing down German national flags can be considered a form of patriotic display for the simple fact that these flag-stealing jerks are obviously contemptuous of the property rights of their fellow citizens and have no problem extending their own rights into the area of infringing upon the rights of others. It was such misguided thinking, taken to the tragic extreme, that helped allow the rise of their catastrophic Nazi ideology in the first place.

    Kafbst
    June 30th, 2010 | 11:48 pm

    I will also disagree with your thesis. When I lived in Germany I saw many flags flying, as many as you would see here in America on a non-patriotic day. Our countries seemed very similar in this regard. Where we veered wildly apart was in our attitude toward the immigrant. This man of Lebanese descent may consider himself German but, according to what I heard from native Germans, no German would consider him German. Coming from our melting pot I was flabbergasted at the disdain the Germans had for others living in their country, especially Middle Easterners. It’s possible the leftists didn’t think this man had any right to fly the German flag.

    Charlie Collier
    July 1st, 2010 | 11:58 am

    Start watching this video at the 6:50 mark, and you’ll see why Germans in particular might feel deeply uneasy about the widespread display of their nation’s flag. Never again.

    Matt
    July 5th, 2010 | 5:15 pm

    Wow, Charlie.

    Way to add to the debate. I’m sure Joe and the rest of the site’s readers had no idea that Germany was linked to Hitler. In the 30′s and 40′s, the Germans did a terrible thing. Everyone agrees on that. What is less clear is whether or not they must be ashamed of existing for the rest of time.

    Personally, I think that a renewed focus on regionalism is probably the best solution, in Germany and elsewhere. But it does not automatically follow that Germans are somehow more likely to kill again if they wave a flag that has no connection whatsoever to the one the Nazis flew.

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