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	<title>Comments on: The Antinomian Gospel</title>
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		<title>By: Judith Warren-Brown</title>
		<link>http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/comment-page-1/#comment-26362</link>
		<dc:creator>Judith Warren-Brown</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 Oct 2010 01:55:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/?p=22638#comment-26362</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In response to dwl: God&#039;s love for all of humanity is a given based on God&#039;s character and in order for God through Christ to die for and offer atonement to all people. See 1Timothy 2:3,4 where Paul tells us that God our Saviour desires all people to be saved and come to the knowledge of the truth. There seems to be a confusion between universal love and universal salvation. We can respond to God&#039;s love or not. Some will believe and be saved; some will not.
The ones who believe will be declared righteous. I do not see a conflict in the idea that God love us all unconditionally, but only those who believe will be counted as righteous - which is conditional salvation. I think of the scene when Jesus weeps over Jerusalem. Had he not loved his people, even those who in the end would reject him absolutely, would he have had reason to weep?

Your statement, &quot;I leave aside the possibility (very real in my judgment) of people possessing an implicit faith in Jesus Christ that they may not have conscious knowledge of or committment to&quot; is also very real in my own judgment.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In response to dwl: God&#8217;s love for all of humanity is a given based on God&#8217;s character and in order for God through Christ to die for and offer atonement to all people. See 1Timothy 2:3,4 where Paul tells us that God our Saviour desires all people to be saved and come to the knowledge of the truth. There seems to be a confusion between universal love and universal salvation. We can respond to God&#8217;s love or not. Some will believe and be saved; some will not.<br />
The ones who believe will be declared righteous. I do not see a conflict in the idea that God love us all unconditionally, but only those who believe will be counted as righteous &#8211; which is conditional salvation. I think of the scene when Jesus weeps over Jerusalem. Had he not loved his people, even those who in the end would reject him absolutely, would he have had reason to weep?</p>
<p>Your statement, &#8220;I leave aside the possibility (very real in my judgment) of people possessing an implicit faith in Jesus Christ that they may not have conscious knowledge of or committment to&#8221; is also very real in my own judgment.</p>
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		<title>By: Theron Walker</title>
		<link>http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/comment-page-1/#comment-26212</link>
		<dc:creator>Theron Walker</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Oct 2010 01:03:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/?p=22638#comment-26212</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Fred,
I didn&#039;t say marriage isn&#039;t a sacrament or that it doesn&#039;t belong to the church.  Indeed marriage is a sacrament and as one of the seven, belongs to the church.  
I said that marriage doesn&#039;t *only* belong to the church the way Eucharist or Baptism do. And marriage is, in my opinion, a relationship that is pre-political, that is a relationship established by God in creation, and is the bedrock of a just society.  As the foundation of a just society, the state has an interest in it.  
If we accept your reasoning, what will happen is the estate of marriage will disappear from public life and will be consigned to church people.  If things are to be &quot;fair,&quot; marriage will be replaced by civil unions for all.  
I gave the example of the fraud that rank and file soldiers will commit to illustrate that the very concept of a &quot;civil union&quot; is utter chaos.  I&#039;ll give another example here from it effect on children.  A child in a homosexual union cannot be the fruit of the union.  In some fundamental way, a third party is involved.  The union must have a third party in order to reproduce.  So the union isn&#039;t a union of two parties, but more.  And as I said before, if civil unions are a &quot;right,&quot; why is that right only available to homosexuals?  Why not plural relationships of varying assortments?  
So, I&#039;ll make my point again.  There is no state interest in a &quot;civil union&quot; and there is no &quot;right&quot; to a civil union.  People have the right to dispose of their property with one, two, three, or twenty people.  People have the right to be visited by whomever they want in a hospital.  People have a right to privacy in their bedrooms.  People have a right to seek healthcare or any other form of payment for services rendered, so that too can be set up however people want.  Those relationships can include who the individuals find sexually attractive or not. But they are all case by case, contract by contract--not a default union .]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fred,<br />
I didn&#8217;t say marriage isn&#8217;t a sacrament or that it doesn&#8217;t belong to the church.  Indeed marriage is a sacrament and as one of the seven, belongs to the church.<br />
I said that marriage doesn&#8217;t *only* belong to the church the way Eucharist or Baptism do. And marriage is, in my opinion, a relationship that is pre-political, that is a relationship established by God in creation, and is the bedrock of a just society.  As the foundation of a just society, the state has an interest in it.<br />
If we accept your reasoning, what will happen is the estate of marriage will disappear from public life and will be consigned to church people.  If things are to be &#8220;fair,&#8221; marriage will be replaced by civil unions for all.<br />
I gave the example of the fraud that rank and file soldiers will commit to illustrate that the very concept of a &#8220;civil union&#8221; is utter chaos.  I&#8217;ll give another example here from it effect on children.  A child in a homosexual union cannot be the fruit of the union.  In some fundamental way, a third party is involved.  The union must have a third party in order to reproduce.  So the union isn&#8217;t a union of two parties, but more.  And as I said before, if civil unions are a &#8220;right,&#8221; why is that right only available to homosexuals?  Why not plural relationships of varying assortments?<br />
So, I&#8217;ll make my point again.  There is no state interest in a &#8220;civil union&#8221; and there is no &#8220;right&#8221; to a civil union.  People have the right to dispose of their property with one, two, three, or twenty people.  People have the right to be visited by whomever they want in a hospital.  People have a right to privacy in their bedrooms.  People have a right to seek healthcare or any other form of payment for services rendered, so that too can be set up however people want.  Those relationships can include who the individuals find sexually attractive or not. But they are all case by case, contract by contract&#8211;not a default union .</p>
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		<title>By: R. R. Reno</title>
		<link>http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/comment-page-1/#comment-26082</link>
		<dc:creator>R. R. Reno</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 18:41:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/?p=22638#comment-26082</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mark, I wouldn&#039;t say Salzmann and Lawler are antinomian.  They try to modify the casuistical tradition of Catholic moral analysis, but they do so by neglecting or denying the our embodiment matters.  Therefore, I&#039;d call the approach Gnostic rather than antinomian.  

Also, I&#039;d say the Salzmann/Lawler book represents a weakness of Catholic moral theology, which tends toward conceptual refinements at many removes from the bible. This insulation from the bible serves them well, for the bible is saturated with male/female nuptial imagery.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mark, I wouldn&#8217;t say Salzmann and Lawler are antinomian.  They try to modify the casuistical tradition of Catholic moral analysis, but they do so by neglecting or denying the our embodiment matters.  Therefore, I&#8217;d call the approach Gnostic rather than antinomian.  </p>
<p>Also, I&#8217;d say the Salzmann/Lawler book represents a weakness of Catholic moral theology, which tends toward conceptual refinements at many removes from the bible. This insulation from the bible serves them well, for the bible is saturated with male/female nuptial imagery.</p>
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		<title>By: Bill Galvan</title>
		<link>http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/comment-page-1/#comment-26080</link>
		<dc:creator>Bill Galvan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 18:24:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/?p=22638#comment-26080</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I remember hearing Tony Campolo speak in 1987. He exorted the crowd to, effectively, embrace socialism and anticipated us as responding, &quot;But Tony, that&#039;s radical!!&quot; His response, &quot;When did the Gospel ever cease being &#039;radical&#039;!!!&quot; I guess the only thing Tony has done in the past 13 years is turn up the volume.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I remember hearing Tony Campolo speak in 1987. He exorted the crowd to, effectively, embrace socialism and anticipated us as responding, &#8220;But Tony, that&#8217;s radical!!&#8221; His response, &#8220;When did the Gospel ever cease being &#8216;radical&#8217;!!!&#8221; I guess the only thing Tony has done in the past 13 years is turn up the volume.</p>
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		<title>By: Mark Andrews</title>
		<link>http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/comment-page-1/#comment-26078</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark Andrews</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 17:46:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/?p=22638#comment-26078</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Rusty, why don&#039;t you debate Todd Salzman and Michael Lawler, your colleagues at Creighton, on antinomianism?  The antinomianism in &quot;The Sexual Person?&quot;

I am glad for the attention of Omaha&#039;s previous and current archbishops to this matter, and to the UCCSB.  But why is it no faculty member on The Hilltop will publicly call a BS on these guys?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rusty, why don&#8217;t you debate Todd Salzman and Michael Lawler, your colleagues at Creighton, on antinomianism?  The antinomianism in &#8220;The Sexual Person?&#8221;</p>
<p>I am glad for the attention of Omaha&#8217;s previous and current archbishops to this matter, and to the UCCSB.  But why is it no faculty member on The Hilltop will publicly call a BS on these guys?</p>
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		<title>By: Robert</title>
		<link>http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/comment-page-1/#comment-26073</link>
		<dc:creator>Robert</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 17:17:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/?p=22638#comment-26073</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dear Mr. DeVet.  I stand corrected.  Thank you!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dear Mr. DeVet.  I stand corrected.  Thank you!</p>
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		<title>By: dwl</title>
		<link>http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/comment-page-1/#comment-26064</link>
		<dc:creator>dwl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 15:44:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/?p=22638#comment-26064</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/#comment-26044

John 10:18 has nothing to do with question of God&#039;s &quot;unconditional love&quot; for humanity. The question in 18a is whether Jesus is giving up his life of his own accord, or of another. Is he being coerced by some power outside himself? The answer is no: he gives up his life voluntarily. 

To the general question: &quot;Steve&quot; wants me to &quot;cut some slack&quot;. Does he mean he wants me to engage in sloppy theology? Here, at what is probably the most theologically sophisticated site on the internet? With all due respect, no.

Given the lack of any other scriptural texts or theological analysis in response to my query, I&#039;ll state my position non-dialectically:
&lt;b&gt;Neither scripture nor classical Christianity teaches that God loves humanity, or individual humans, unconditionally.&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;i&gt;Yhwh&#039;s&lt;/i&gt; love for the Israelites is passional, and therefore conditional. I recognize that the covenant is an eternal covenant, yet the blessings of the covenant had certain conditions. Violation of those conditions brought divine wrath. God in his mercy for his chosen people restrain the full measure of his wrath (see e.g., Ezra 9:13).

In the New Testament, the standard remains conditional: at the final judgment &quot;God will give to each person according to what he has done. ... ...it is those who obey the law who will be declared righteous (Romans 2:6, 13b NIV).&quot;

The central problem of Romans then becomes: given that Torah obedience remains the standard for eschatological justification, and given that it is kept by neither Gentile (Romans 1:18ff.) nor Jew (3:1-20), how can anyone be righteous? The righteousness that &quot;comes though faith Jesus Christ &lt;b&gt;to all who believe&lt;/b&gt; (Rom 3:22).&quot;

&lt;b&gt;That&#039;s conditional.&lt;/b&gt;

I leave aside the possibility (very real in my judgment) of people possessing an implicit faith in a Jesus Christ that they might not have conscious knowledge of or commitment to. Still, at the very root of Christian teaching is conditionality in God&#039;s plan for humanity.

This is even true for a Calvinist who may react to my Arminian formulation: an atonement that is operative only for those predestined for salvation is conditional on God&#039;s sovereign, eternal decree.

Can a homosexual get to heaven? That&#039;s God&#039;s call. Can a Stalin get to heaven? I can theologically imagine a God who takes a person with utter depravity--wickedness only limited by our finitude--and through long ages, only deemed finite because they eventually end, purge and purify the wickedness from that person, so that God can in the eternity of his final decree, truly and justly declare him just. 

But.....

the church remains bound by Scripture and Tradition. Effeminate men (malakoi) and those who bed another male (arsenokoites) will not get to the kingdom of God (1 Cor. 6:10) 

There is no justification by grace through faith without sin. God does not need to forgive us if there is no eternal wrath against sin. If we remove judgment against wicknessness, the whole of the Christian proclamation vanishes into thin air.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To <a href="http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/#comment-26044" rel="nofollow">http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/#comment-26044</a></p>
<p>John 10:18 has nothing to do with question of God&#8217;s &#8220;unconditional love&#8221; for humanity. The question in 18a is whether Jesus is giving up his life of his own accord, or of another. Is he being coerced by some power outside himself? The answer is no: he gives up his life voluntarily. </p>
<p>To the general question: &#8220;Steve&#8221; wants me to &#8220;cut some slack&#8221;. Does he mean he wants me to engage in sloppy theology? Here, at what is probably the most theologically sophisticated site on the internet? With all due respect, no.</p>
<p>Given the lack of any other scriptural texts or theological analysis in response to my query, I&#8217;ll state my position non-dialectically:<br />
<b>Neither scripture nor classical Christianity teaches that God loves humanity, or individual humans, unconditionally.</b></p>
<p><i>Yhwh&#8217;s</i> love for the Israelites is passional, and therefore conditional. I recognize that the covenant is an eternal covenant, yet the blessings of the covenant had certain conditions. Violation of those conditions brought divine wrath. God in his mercy for his chosen people restrain the full measure of his wrath (see e.g., Ezra 9:13).</p>
<p>In the New Testament, the standard remains conditional: at the final judgment &#8220;God will give to each person according to what he has done. &#8230; &#8230;it is those who obey the law who will be declared righteous (Romans 2:6, 13b NIV).&#8221;</p>
<p>The central problem of Romans then becomes: given that Torah obedience remains the standard for eschatological justification, and given that it is kept by neither Gentile (Romans 1:18ff.) nor Jew (3:1-20), how can anyone be righteous? The righteousness that &#8220;comes though faith Jesus Christ <b>to all who believe</b> (Rom 3:22).&#8221;</p>
<p><b>That&#8217;s conditional.</b></p>
<p>I leave aside the possibility (very real in my judgment) of people possessing an implicit faith in a Jesus Christ that they might not have conscious knowledge of or commitment to. Still, at the very root of Christian teaching is conditionality in God&#8217;s plan for humanity.</p>
<p>This is even true for a Calvinist who may react to my Arminian formulation: an atonement that is operative only for those predestined for salvation is conditional on God&#8217;s sovereign, eternal decree.</p>
<p>Can a homosexual get to heaven? That&#8217;s God&#8217;s call. Can a Stalin get to heaven? I can theologically imagine a God who takes a person with utter depravity&#8211;wickedness only limited by our finitude&#8211;and through long ages, only deemed finite because they eventually end, purge and purify the wickedness from that person, so that God can in the eternity of his final decree, truly and justly declare him just. </p>
<p>But&#8230;..</p>
<p>the church remains bound by Scripture and Tradition. Effeminate men (malakoi) and those who bed another male (arsenokoites) will not get to the kingdom of God (1 Cor. 6:10) </p>
<p>There is no justification by grace through faith without sin. God does not need to forgive us if there is no eternal wrath against sin. If we remove judgment against wicknessness, the whole of the Christian proclamation vanishes into thin air.</p>
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		<title>By: fred</title>
		<link>http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/comment-page-1/#comment-26059</link>
		<dc:creator>fred</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 14:02:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/?p=22638#comment-26059</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Theron: &quot;...the idea that “marriage” only belongs to the church is just wrong.&quot;

As a matter of fact, by virtue of its being a sacrament--one of seven--&quot;marriage&quot; does belong to the church. Words matter. You can&#039;t re-define the word &quot;murder&quot;, for example, without creating a moral disaster and societal havoc. Why should it be any different for the word &quot;marriage&quot;? Homosexuals can&#039;t have marriage, but they are legally entitled to civil unions.

The issue here is really that of homosexuals wanting equal rights under the law, which is, rightly, guaranteed to all in the United States. We&#039;ve made accomodations for non-Christian heterosexual civil unions, and now homosexuals believe they should be similarly indulged. From a legal point of view, I understand. 

Unfortunately, they also believe that their civil unions should be viewed with the same sanctity we reserve for marriages performed sacramentally--that they should be able to be &quot;married&quot; in a church or, at least, enjoy a relationship that contains the same amount of social respectability and legitimacy.

Uh, no. My own parents were joined in a civil union. They loved each other and were married for more than 50 years, but they did not live the kind of life together that would have been enjoined on them by having it performed sacramentally. They didn&#039;t make the same promises to God, to each other, and to their fellow man. Marriage in a church is substantially more than an opportunity to have a storybook wedding. (Yeah, I know many heterosexuals have faithlessly held their weddings in a church, but hypocrisy is no reason to further debase a Christian sacrament.)

The danger in allowing gays to &quot;marry&quot;, as opposed to having access to &quot;civil unions&quot; lies in the debasement and abandonment of the original, cherished, theology of a sacrament of the church. To my mind, it is an act of vandalism.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Theron: &#8220;&#8230;the idea that “marriage” only belongs to the church is just wrong.&#8221;</p>
<p>As a matter of fact, by virtue of its being a sacrament&#8211;one of seven&#8211;&#8221;marriage&#8221; does belong to the church. Words matter. You can&#8217;t re-define the word &#8220;murder&#8221;, for example, without creating a moral disaster and societal havoc. Why should it be any different for the word &#8220;marriage&#8221;? Homosexuals can&#8217;t have marriage, but they are legally entitled to civil unions.</p>
<p>The issue here is really that of homosexuals wanting equal rights under the law, which is, rightly, guaranteed to all in the United States. We&#8217;ve made accomodations for non-Christian heterosexual civil unions, and now homosexuals believe they should be similarly indulged. From a legal point of view, I understand. </p>
<p>Unfortunately, they also believe that their civil unions should be viewed with the same sanctity we reserve for marriages performed sacramentally&#8211;that they should be able to be &#8220;married&#8221; in a church or, at least, enjoy a relationship that contains the same amount of social respectability and legitimacy.</p>
<p>Uh, no. My own parents were joined in a civil union. They loved each other and were married for more than 50 years, but they did not live the kind of life together that would have been enjoined on them by having it performed sacramentally. They didn&#8217;t make the same promises to God, to each other, and to their fellow man. Marriage in a church is substantially more than an opportunity to have a storybook wedding. (Yeah, I know many heterosexuals have faithlessly held their weddings in a church, but hypocrisy is no reason to further debase a Christian sacrament.)</p>
<p>The danger in allowing gays to &#8220;marry&#8221;, as opposed to having access to &#8220;civil unions&#8221; lies in the debasement and abandonment of the original, cherished, theology of a sacrament of the church. To my mind, it is an act of vandalism.</p>
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		<title>By: Ken</title>
		<link>http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/comment-page-1/#comment-26052</link>
		<dc:creator>Ken</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 12:01:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/?p=22638#comment-26052</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&lt;i&gt;They aren’t having their love for each other sanctioned by the union; they are having their illicit sexual acts.&lt;/i&gt;

Sez who? Do heterosexual couples marry so they can have sex, or is sex just one way in which they express their love for each other? Why would gays be any different?

&lt;i&gt;Anyway, what is a “committed loving relationship”?&lt;/i&gt;

It&#039;s the kind that makes you want to marry.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>They aren’t having their love for each other sanctioned by the union; they are having their illicit sexual acts.</i></p>
<p>Sez who? Do heterosexual couples marry so they can have sex, or is sex just one way in which they express their love for each other? Why would gays be any different?</p>
<p><i>Anyway, what is a “committed loving relationship”?</i></p>
<p>It&#8217;s the kind that makes you want to marry.</p>
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		<title>By: JB in CA</title>
		<link>http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/2010/10/07/the-antinomian-gospel/comment-page-1/#comment-26048</link>
		<dc:creator>JB in CA</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 08:27:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.firstthings.com/blogs/firstthoughts/?p=22638#comment-26048</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&lt;i&gt;I would suggest re-reading that essay along with the rest of his work ... .&lt;/i&gt;

Will do, as soon as I get a spare month.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>I would suggest re-reading that essay along with the rest of his work &#8230; .</i></p>
<p>Will do, as soon as I get a spare month.</p>
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