Writing in Policy Review, Mary Eberstadt reviews The End and the Beginning, George Weigel’s new biography of Pope John Paul II and offers a useful short summary of the pope’s long struggle with Communist authorities who knew how dangerous he was.
Intelligence reports to KGB headquarters, writes Weigel, suggest that between 1973 and 1974, Polish prosecutors three times considered arresting Wojtyla and charging him with sedition. Each time they opted instead for greater dedication in reining in his associates (including beating one particular priest). From stalking Wojtyla’s kayaking trips to persecuting or trying to compromise his closest associates, the Polish communists, despite bungling matters here and there, understood what the Soviet and East German communists would later. As one summarized in one Polish report, “Despite his seemingly conciliatory and flexible nature, Wojtyla is a very dangerous ideological opponent.”
And as Eberstadt notes, “In the matter of knowing their enemies, as opposed to most others, the communists were generally right.” Solzhenitsyn knew as well, and she recounts an unexpected but cheering story from the book about his prophetic response to the then-Karol Wojtyla’s election as pope.
“There was indeed much that the communists didn’t understand,” she writes,
— including that men like the pope and Alexander Solzhenitsyn were more right than wrong about what really makes human beings tick. Nonetheless, the masters in Moscow and Krakow and East Berlin and other tragic wastelands of modern history did get a few pretty big things right. They knew, or at any rate were forced to learn, that an otherworldly pauper in a Roman collar could do more to bring them down than any worldly prince seeking business as usual.
They knew that Christian religious belief and practice were on a permanent collision course with totalitarianism, which is why they persecuted it everywhere they could. They understood, in short, that the chief enemies of the state were those who did not believe the state had the authority to call the ultimate moral and political shots.
A review well worth reading of a book well worth reading.
December 1st, 2010 | 10:18 pm
Pope John Paul, the second, was a man of profound courage. Regardless of one’s religious committment, or lack thereof, one must accept this objective assessment. He fought Communism, because the latter was wrong. He could have tried to “compromise”, but he didn’t. The end of communism, was a result, to a large extent, on his efforts. Solidarity, in his homeland of Poland, was due to his courage.
In short, Pope John Paul was not only a man of incredible intellectual talent, but one of great moral vision.
December 2nd, 2010 | 9:18 am
Hopefully George Weigel’s book will continue to shed light on the fact that Karol Wojtyla ( Pope John Paul II ) was a Giant among men. He knew that Freedom was not a man made right but rather a God given right and that Communism must be challenged and defeated lest we all fall victim to a tyranny of the few over the many. Having witnessed it first hand first with the Nazi’s and then under Communism in Post War Poland, John Paul knew that man’s yearning for freedom and self determination were natural and good. We can only be thankful that somehow he ascended to the Papacy and was able to spread that vision not just in Poland but around the world. He has been gone more than five years but for me and I would guess many others he still lives as a beacon of light. His motto which he proclaimed to the World on the night of his election to the Papacy ” Be not afraid” Still resonates within me and stands as an example to follow and emulate. John Paul will truly go down as one of the GIANTS of the 20th Century.
December 2nd, 2010 | 2:50 pm
It’s really so fine a thing to see Solzhenitsyn and Wojtyla brought together…they should be, both have written and worked to the huge benefit of mankind with out proper recognition from those who know better but pretend to know less…such sickness of intellect.
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