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Monday, March 4, 2013, 10:08 AM

Arthur Brooks argues that conservatives have Faulty Moral Arithmetic. He is complaining about Republicans and conservatives, though perhaps more about the perception about Republicans and conservatives than about their essence. There have been many reports and studies over the years about the charitable giving of conservatives. Are our politics not really influenced by our charity? Here is the gist of Brooks’ argument:

Conservatives are fighting a losing battle of moral arithmetic. They hand an argument with virtually 100% public support—care for the vulnerable—to progressives, and focus instead on materialistic concerns and minority moral viewpoints.

The irony is maddening. America’s poor people have been saddled with generations of disastrous progressive policy results, from welfare-induced dependency to failing schools that continue to trap millions of children.

Meanwhile, the record of free enterprise in improving the lives of the poor both here and abroad is spectacular. According to Columbia University economist Xavier Sala-i-Martin, the percentage of people in the world living on a dollar a day or less—a traditional poverty measure—has fallen by 80% since 1970. This is the greatest antipoverty achievement in world history. That achievement is not the result of philanthropy or foreign aid. It occurred because billions of souls have been able to pull themselves out of poverty thanks to global free trade, property rights, the rule of law and entrepreneurship.

The basic point, about the moral value and superior practical benefit of economic liberty seems inescapable. That conservatives do not care about the poor? I’d have to argue about that; how they care might matter. The poor as a problem for society is not the same thing compassion for poor people.

With this moral touchstone, conservative leaders will be able to stand before Americans who are struggling and feel marginalized and say, “We will fight for you and your family, whether you vote for us or not”—and truly mean it. In the end that approach will win. But more important, it is the right thing to do.

One of the appalling things about “social conservatism” was that it was no less set on expanding government programs for the poor than the welfarist’s agenda. That kind of thing is just what hurts the poor most in the long run. Free enterprise is “the greatest antipoverty achievement in world history”. Blaming the poor for their poverty is counter-productive; effectively arguing for the best way out of poverty is a winning argument with plenty of empirical evidence from developing nations around the world. What we have been doing in America has exacerbated the gap between the wealthy and the poor, as noted by Charles Murray and also in this video, which probably comes from a very different assumption about the causes of the fact. I see that video as an argument against government anti-poverty policies of the last sixty years and more, as we seem to be losing the “War on Poverty”.

Do the wealthy have a moral right to their wealth? Maybe, but even if they do, but who cares? Apparently, even in a a couple generations of “war” they can take care of themselves.


Saturday, March 2, 2013, 10:46 AM

The more our government has been involved with regulating and directing health care in the US the more expensive that care has become. New, expensive technology: hardware, pharmaceuticals, modes of treatment, are all aspects of modern medical care and wonderful because they keep people alive longer. Those are the results of expensive research and development. Just that matter of keeping people alive longer is expensive. Note I keep using the word “expensive”.

Time magazine’s Stephen Brill looks at current health care costs and pricing, the money-go-round, in “Bitter Pill: Why Medical Bills are Killing Us”. He asks,

Where’s all that money coming from? And where is it going? I have spent the past seven months trying to find out by analyzing a variety of bills from hospitals like MD Anderson, doctors, drug companies and every other player in the American health care ecosystem.

Brill says we spend 20% of our GDP on healthcare. Of course, he also notes that “The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that 10 of the 20 occupations that will grow the fastest in the U.S. by 2020 are related to health care.” Hence, we might conclude, health care is a growth industry in America. That’s not how Mr. Brill sees it. He says,

Employing all those people in the cause of curing the sick is, of course, not anything to be ashamed of. But the drag on our overall economy that comes with taxpayers, employers and consumers spending so much more than is spent in any other country for the same product is unsustainable. Health care is eating away at our economy and our treasury.

Growth industry, eating away… these things might be contradictory, except for how the system works. That is really big and Brill looks at that system from the point of view of people’s hospital bills, which they never look at with any care, and he does not look at offering any real insight. He is also looking at rates of payment for services and procedures; it is all very complicated which makes for a complicated set of complaints. Apparently, this is the biggest article in Time’s history, according to Holman Jenkins in his short piece in the Wall Street Journal. His main complaint against Brill’s point of view is this: “what he describes—big institutions dictating care and assigning prices in ways that make no sense to an outsider—is exactly what you get in a system that insulates consumers from the cost of their health care.”

As Brill notes, if we do look at our bills we find them incomprehensible and outrageous. Most people do not pay their own hospital bills or most of their hospital bills. According to Brill, poor people do and they don’t, which is another piece of complicated contradiction (read the article). For the most part, patients have no incentive to look through bills item by item and figure out what is real, what is unreal, what is reasonable or not reasonable in charges and fees. Yet,

The real issue isn’t whether we have a single payer or multiple payers. It’s whether whoever pays has a fair chance in a fair market. Congress has given Medicare that power when it comes to dealing with hospitals and doctors, and we have seen how that works to drive down the prices Medicare pays, just as we’ve seen what happens when Congress handcuffs Medicare when it comes to evaluating and buying drugs, medical devices and equipment. Stripping away what is now the sellers’ overwhelming leverage in dealing with Medicare in those areas and with private payers in all aspects of the market would inject fairness into the market. We don’t have to scrap our system and aren’t likely to. But we can reduce the $750 billion that we overspend on health care in the U.S. in part by acknowledging what other countries have: because the health care market deals in a life-or-death product, it cannot be left to its own devices.

Fair market? We are not talking about a free market, not at all, as that ended a long time ago. Medicare began in 1965 with a premium of $3 for anyone 65 years old or older. Old people had medical bills three times that of the young, and Medicare was intended to correct that problem, lift that burden. Life expectancy was 67 years for men and 73 years for women. Today, if I am reading this CDC chart correctly, if a person lives to age 65, he can expect to live another 19-20 years after that on average. Life expectancy at birth has not improved all that much in the US, mostly because of crime and accidents. However, if you can make it to 65, you have the great chance of living a very long time. That’s modern medicine for you. I can find no direct correlative statistic, since seniors do not have medical expenses in the same way, but reading statistics from the CDC and the USDHH, generally medical expenses for those over the age of 65 are half of what is spent on medical care in the US. If we really wanted to cap medical expenses in the US, then the kind of cap that would make the best sense in a “Modest Proposal” way would be to execute everyone who comes into the hospital with a major health problem who is over the age of 65 years. Nip it in the bud, that problem of extending life through medical means.* Who can afford it?

If the Brill piece is too long, too anecdote-laden for you, Chris Conover at Forbes has Five Take-Aways from the Brill article. His first is my favorite, that “Healthcare is a Cesspool of Crony Capitalism” and he notes from Brill:

According to the Center for Responsive Politics, the pharmaceutical and health-care-product industries, combined with organizations representing doctors, hospitals, nursing homes, health services and HMOs, have spent $5.36 billion since 1998 on lobbying in Washington. That dwarfs the $1.53 billion spent by the defense and aerospace industries and the $1.3 billion spent by oil and gas interests over the same period. That’s right: the health-care-industrial complex spends more than three times what the military-industrial complex spends in Washington.

Part of that might just be lobbying for favorable treatment of drugs being vetted by the FDA, but I also suggest that what is happening in Washington with Medicare and Obamacare is not without the influence and guidance of the “health-care-industrial complex”. Why does Brill and why do others think that more government in the health-care “industry” will bring down costs? In his conclusions, when he says “When you follow the money, you see the choices we’ve made, knowingly or unknowingly,” who could disagree? He deplores that, but what he proposes will actually bring us more of the same.

*Note: I spent part of yesterday at the bedside of a dear friend who is dying of cancer at the age of 100 years old. She says that no one should live that long; it is too hard. No, neither does she see an alternative. “It wasn’t my choice.” She does not blame her doctors. Who would make you die when they can help you live? Looking at modern medicine from her perspective, in a hospice bed, with a sharp mind in an impossibly withered body, it is a wonderful horror what modern medicine can do. That’s another story.


Sunday, February 24, 2013, 9:12 PM

The biggest story this weekend concerning the nation’s financial condition and especially the sequester is the prevarication of the president. The other day the president made a speech wherein he bashed the Republicans for creating the frightening situation of the sequester. The government would shut down because of the disaster created by Republicans in Congress.

What did the president say, again?

Now, if Congress allows this meat-cleaver approach to take place, it will jeopardize our military readiness; it will eviscerate job-creating investments in education and energy and medical research. It won’t consider whether we’re cutting some bloated program that has outlived its usefulness, or a vital service that Americans depend on every single day. It doesn’t make those distinctions.

Emergency responders like the ones who are here today — their ability to help communities respond to and recover from disasters will be degraded. Border Patrol agents will see their hours reduced. FBI agents will be furloughed. Federal prosecutors will have to close cases and let criminals go. Air traffic controllers and airport security will see cutbacks, which means more delays at airports across the country. Thousands of teachers and educators will be laid off. Tens of thousands of parents will have to scramble to find childcare for their kids. Hundreds of thousands of Americans will lose access to primary care and preventive care like flu vaccinations and cancer screenings.

How terrifying is the sequester? According to the WSJ, we are talking about 2.4% of the budget. What’s that, again?

$85 billion? That sounds like a lot of money. How does this compare with the size of the government’s budget? The government spent $3.538 trillion in the fiscal year that ended in September 2012. So $85 billion is 2.4% of the federal budget. What’s unusual about the sequester, though, is that some of the largest programs in the federal budget are exempt. That means the cuts are concentrated on a smaller pool of government programs. Depending on the agency, cuts are going to be in the ballpark of 5% and 13%, according to various estimates from government officials.

As George Will says,

Batten down the hatches — the sequester will cut $85 billion from this year’s $3.6 trillion budget! Or: Head for the storm cellar — spending will be cut 2.3 percent! Or: Washington chain-saw massacre — we must scrape by on 97.7 percent of current spending! Or: Chaos is coming because the sequester will cut a sum $25 billion larger than was just shoveled out the door (supposedly, but not actually) for victims of Hurricane Sandy! Or: Heaven forfend, the sequester will cut 47 percent as much as was spent on the AIG bailout! Or: Famine, pestilence and locusts will come when the sequester causes federal spending over 10 years to plummet from $46 trillion all the way down to $44.8 trillion! Or: Grass will grow in the streets of America’s cities if the domestic agencies whose budgets have increased 17 percent under President Obama must endure a 5 percent cut!

Hmmmm. So our president is exaggerating about the extent of the sequester and suggesting in that speech that it is all Congress’s fault? Also in the WSJ, Speaker Boehner reminded us about the summer of 2011 and The Budget Control Act.

The plan called for immediate caps on discretionary spending (to save $917 billion) and the creation of a special House-Senate “super committee” to find an additional $1.2 trillion in savings. The deal also included a simple but powerful mechanism to ensure that the committee met its deficit-reduction target: If it didn’t, the debt limit would not be increased again in a few months.

But President Obama was determined not to face another debt-limit increase before his re-election campaign. Having just blown up one deal, the president scuttled this bipartisan, bicameral agreement. His solution? A sequester.

With the debt limit set to be hit in a matter of hours, Republicans and Democrats in Congress reluctantly accepted the president’s demand for the sequester, and a revised version of the Budget Control Act was passed on a bipartisan basis.

Who is telling the truth? Bob Woodward of the Washington Post says,

The president and Lew had this wrong. My extensive reporting for my book “The Price of Politics” shows that the automatic spending cuts were initiated by the White House and were the brainchild of Lew and White House congressional relations chief Rob Nabors — probably the foremost experts on budget issues in the senior ranks of the federal government.

Obama personally approved of the plan for Lew and Nabors to propose the sequester to Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.). They did so at 2:30 p.m. July 27, 2011, according to interviews with two senior White House aides who were directly involved.

Tell me I am wrong, but my memory of the news about the 2011 budget talks was that the sequester was proposed by the White House because they thought the new Republican Congress would never agree to major defense cuts. But they did though neither side seemed to think we would get to this point where cuts actually happen. Guess what? Who wants the blame? Will it matter? The cuts do not touch the real spending problems nor do they amount to enough to do real good. This begins to sound like much ado about nothing, but if the president is willing to lie about all of this, then surely there must be something here we are missing.


Thursday, February 21, 2013, 11:14 PM

This evening I was at a local Republican Party Lincoln Day dinner. The keynote speaker was Ted Cruz. He was good. He was really good. The essence of his message was hope and good news. I’d say his message was about hope and change, but I think that phrase has been taken and tarnished. That was what he was really talking about, though.

Particulars: he focused on themes often heard here, like that Republicans lost the argument in the last election, but that doesn’t mean they should stop arguing with the Democrats. Really, they’ve got the better ideas. Another was that if Republicans aren’t engaging with the 47% on the grounds of what will — basically — be the economic policies that raise all boats, then they are giving up on the future. In America, poor people can become rich people and we have to engage the unhappily dependent with the hope and promise of independence and prosperity. They aren’t going to find that in government programs, regulations that stifle business growth and taxation that eats capital. His third message was about immigration and the idea that if Republicans keep telling Hispanics that they don’t like them, then Hispanics will continue to return the sentiment.

I am simplifying what he said, condensing a good speech into talking points. But I think you will be able to hear Ted Cruz talking on these topics if you watch out for him. It will be interesting to see how he responds to the pressures of the Senate. The guy has real promise.


Wednesday, February 20, 2013, 9:22 PM

Leon Panetta, Secretary of Defense, sent out a memorandum the other day about “Extending Benefits to Same-Sex Partners of Military Members“. You could look at it as the other shoe dropping with the repeal of “Don’t Ask Don’t Tell. Now, you tell so you can be remunerated for whatever relationship you choose to admit to.

It is a matter of fundamental equity that we provide similar benefits to all of those men and women in uniform who serve their country. The department already provides a group of benefits that are member-designated. Today, I am pleased to announce that after a thorough and deliberate review, the department will extend additional benefits to same-sex partners of service members.

Look for those in Appendix 2. Who needs marriage when you can have a “declaration attesting to the existence of a committed relationship.” Fundamental equity? Don’t miss page two:

One of the legal limitations to providing all benefits at this time is the Defense of Marriage Act, which is still the law of the land. There are certain benefits that can only be provided to spouses as defined by that law, which is now being reviewed by the United States Supreme Court. While it will not change during my tenure as secretary of defense, I foresee a time when the law will allow the department to grant full benefits to service members and their dependents, irrespective of sexual orientation. Until then, the department will continue to comply with current law while doing all we can to take care of all soldiers, sailors, airmen, Marines, and their families.

I propose that Attachment 3, The Declaration of a Domestic Partnership is discriminatory since the two people in said relationship must be of the same sex.

ht_gay_wedding_military_ceremony_kb_120719_wblog


Wednesday, February 20, 2013, 8:58 AM

I am not really picking a fight with Pete Spiliakos, but have less hope on the matter of arguing the abortion question than he does. Actually, there is nothing I would like better than to be able to revivify the public argument about human life. I don’t think the problem is that “Public opinion on abortion is likely to remain ambivalent, incoherent, and somewhat open to persuasion.” People do not want to hear about it because the matter is both too big and too small for concern.

Recently, in Salon, Mary Elizabeth Williams says, “So What if Abortion Ends Life?: I believe that life starts at conception. And it’s never stopped me from being pro-choice”. Life? So what? She’s a mother and notes that “The majority of women who have abortions – and one in three American women will – are already mothers.” Anyone who worries about when life begins is a “wingnut”.

But we make choices about life all the time in our country. We make them about men and women in other nations. We make them about prisoners in our penal system. We make them about patients with terminal illnesses and accident victims. We still have passionate debates about the justifications of our actions as a society, but we don’t have to do it while being bullied around by the vague idea that if you say we’re talking about human life, then the jig is up, rights-wise.

I am not sure, but I think she is saying there is no right to life when other things are in the balance, like “reproductive rights” and whether or not there will still be money in the family budget for vacations and Friday evenings out. That reminded me of reading about an MTV special, No Easy Decision, spun off from 16 and Pregnant, and an unforgettable quote that I find repeated in this review, “No one is pro-abortion … but you have to do what’s right,” she concluded. “I wouldn’t choose abortion as a first option for anyone, but it was the best decision for me,” she said. “I know I’ll make it through.”

Of course, the child the girl aborted did not make it through, but there I am, talking like a wingnut again, as if the one life counted more than the lifestyle that would be lost.

Yesterday, I read about “Where Have All the Babies Gone?” from Newsweek, of all places, which is not only about America’s decreasing (and hence aging) population, but also why people are not having children. As one woman quoted in the article puts is, “I feel like my life is not stable enough, and I don’t think I necessarily want it to be … Kids, they change your entire life. That’s the name of the game. And that’s not something I’m interested in doing.”

Postfamilial America is in ascendancy as the fertility rate among women has plummeted, since the 2008 economic crisis and the Great Recession that followed, to its lowest level since reliable numbers were first kept in 1920. That downturn has put the U.S. fertility rate increasingly in line with those in other developed economies—suggesting that even if the economy rebounds, the birthrate may not. For many individual women considering their own lives and careers, children have become a choice, rather than an inevitable milestone—and one that comes with more costs than benefits.

People really cannot be bothered with children. God knows, they are a bother and change your life. People have other expectations, orientations, preoccupations, and do not care if about the humanity of late term fetuses, having accepted the slippery slope that beings at the conception — that is the problem as far as they are concerned and no answer at all. The Newsweek story speaks to the demographic problems that will follow. I do not see that people who do not care about destroying life will care about the future Kotkin and Siegal predict. They are busy worrying about what is right for themselves at the moment. How do we argue against that? If, as Williams said, we can choose for ourselves when we will believe that life begins (and really, who cares) then all things being relative, the demographics of an aging population, much less the morality of taking a human life, all those big things things, pale in relation to the small matter of whether or not a minor medical procedure can prevent a woman from having to change her life, which she can already barely manage.

I would suggest that it will take an awareness of something much larger than the self to make abortion evidently wrong. For a society of people wherein the self is all, we “wingnuts” have no argument in politics.


Monday, February 18, 2013, 8:31 PM

Via Ben Boychuk, I have this article out of Washington State about proposed gun control legislation there.

Responding to the Newtown school massacre, the bill would ban the sale of semi-automatic weapons that use detachable ammunition magazines. Clips that contain more than 10 rounds would be illegal.

But then, with respect to the thousands of weapons like that already owned by Washington residents, the bill says this:

“In order to continue to possess an assault weapon that was legally possessed on the effective date of this section, the person possessing shall … safely and securely store the assault weapon. The sheriff of the county may, no more than once per year, conduct an inspection to ensure compliance with this subsection.”

In other words, come into homes without a warrant to poke around. Failure to comply could get you up to a year in jail.


Monday, February 18, 2013, 1:38 PM

Coming home from our two day visit with my son, Owen and his lovely wife, Margaret, tired of driving on the Pennsylvania turnpike, my husband and I stopped at a rest area. As I came out of the ladies’ room, I saw said husband, Tom, in the Starbucks line. He never wants to stop at Starbucks, but I always do and I was ready for tea. Did I mention there was a line?

Chatting as we waited, he told me what he was planning to get. I gave him the wifely fishy eye, but said nothing. When it was his turn with the barrista, (that’s the Starbucks term for the counter help, if female) he said, “I’ll have a tall double java mocha espresso double latte, please.” The girl looked at him coldly, but with an eye to the line behind us, and with a gesture said, “Our drinks are on the board.” He looked up in some confusion because he’d thought he had named a drink he had heard of; certainly he had expressed what he wanted to drink. I said, “He needs to be awake.” So, a little grimly, she suggested one of the hot mocha drinks with a double shot of espresso in it. He said, “OK!” Then I asked for my favorite, brewed chai, “In a really big cup, whatever it is called” and got another foul look and the sad information that I could either have another kind of tea or the spiced “milk” product they call Chai Latte. I chose a real tea, which is a pain in the neck for them, but at least they make tea rightly enough, putting the bag(s) in the cup before adding water. No other restaurant does that, since no one drinks tea nor has any waitress (apparently) ever read Orwell.

Just to top our awfulness as Starbucks customers, I pulled out the three cards I currently have and we used up the remnants of two $5 gift card ones. I have a nearly full one that I bought at the local, but cannot tell the cards apart. The now-seriously-simmering barrista had to swipe all three cards to get the correct total to cover our bill.

The best part of the experience, actually, was the look on Tom’s face when he stopped at the side bar where you get sugar, cream, napkins, and after pulling out two packets of Splenda, took the lid of his not very tall drink and saw the inch of whipped cream on top. I didn’t laugh. I did say, “You might want to taste that before adding sweetener,” and pointed to the wood stirs so he could at least poke holes down to his beverage. After a vigorous stirring, he did taste the drink and said, “Yeah” and abandoned the Splenda packets. Then he abandoned me for long enough to get himself a five hour energy drink from a machine, apparently having no faith in his Starbucks coffee.

I must give credit or blame for this post to Robert Cheeks, who is my now friend on Facebook. He saw that I had written about this there and responded with “Blog this!”.


Wednesday, February 13, 2013, 9:17 AM

I simply couldn’t bring myself to listen to the president last night. I honor the office, or want to. Honor implies some sort of trust and I cannot find that in myself any longer. I did not listen last night because I cannot stand to hear the president of our nation offer full whoppers about the state of the union. It makes me cry.

This morning, of course, the news is full of commentary on the speech. What I read in the more conservative press was bound to be very negative, so I didn’t read that. The straight news offered me absurdities like the president talking about creating jobs while raising the minimum wage. Doesn’t that mean that jobs are bound to be fewer, with employment dollars spread even more thinly? On top of that, isn’t Obamacare bound to cause a hidden increase in the cost of employing anyone? I’ve heard that each employee will carry about $3 per employee hour just to pay for the new healthcare coverage that we absolutely have to have. Who can afford to hire anyone? What I have read about raising the minimum wage is that eventually the economy absorbs the increase with the inevitable result of making products and services cost more. The dollar adjusts and is worth less. This will have the happy result of making the national debt and the deficit feel lighter. Please, someone tell me I am wrong.

I was giving myself a headache reading the news. I’ll listen to the radio, I thought. I have housework to do. During busy work I often listen to National Public Radio. Good, I thought. They will give me a positive spin on the president’s speech. I did hear plenty of highlights of the president and the news was about the various promises President Obama was making. The female voices of the Morning Edition positively chirped. Despite their cheer, the pattern of my thought as I listened was this: “How is this going to work, if that is true?” For example, how can the president promise this and that benefit while claiming to reduce the deficit? Foreign policy has the same kind of pattern. Of course, I could not stop listening.

Ah! Finally came the NPR Morning Edition analysis of the speech. That was what I was waiting for, a positive spin on anything President Obama says that pretends to be intelligent. Steve Inskeep and NPR reporters are bound to offer the silver lining to the clouds I see going forward. (I do get to feeling like Eeyore on a gloomy day.) Today, no, they do not. Even those guys seemed stunned by the — I want to say bald-faced lies, but they used much softer words. The pattern of their thought was also, “How is this going to work, if that is true?” and worse, “That is not true and this seems unlikely to work, as a result.”

Hopeless. I am left hopeless. Maybe it will take a couple of days for the spin on the State of the Union speech to work around to something positive. I will probably only hear or read that secondhand. Unless this proves the rare occasion in politics when both the Left and the Right agree that the president has worked the union into such a state that only in lying about it can he make any public statement about it. I should be watching for that agreement as an agreeable development. Can I stand to listen?

Note: while washing the dishes and listening to the news, I grabbed a knife by the wrong end. The cut on my finger has not stopped bleeding and I now notice that I have blood all over my keyboard. I note that, as it seems somehow apropos. This is what writing feels like lately, bleeding on the keyboard. And it seems to me that conservative postmodernism eschews bandaids.


Sunday, December 30, 2012, 10:02 AM

Ross Douthat effectively discusses what we should all be reading, mostly in periodicals, in 2013.  He calls it “How to Read in 2013″ and is suggesting we could all effectively read more of what the rest of the political spectrum has to say.  That necessitates what to read, and First Things is on his list.  He has suggestions I have never heard of and perhaps some you haven’t read, either.  “And whenever you’re tempted to hurl away an article in disgust, that’s exactly when you should turn the page or swipe the screen and keep on reading, to see what else the other side might have to say.”

I do read many of Douthat’s suggestions, though the reading of the far Left I had never heard of before.  Maybe if I dug a little further into what the Left says I could understand things like how eating the rich would enrich us all, or why Obama is a great statesman, or any of the other political stands of liberals that I find incomprehensible.

How would you expand Douthat’s list?  What is required reading for 2013?

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