Ads




George Weigel

view all featured authors »

Paint-By-Numbers Journalism

Press coverage of New York Archbishop Timothy M. Dolan's recent election as president of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops exemplified what my colleague Meghan Clyne calls “paint-by-numbers” reporting. Like the paint-by-numbers kits that were a fad when I was a kid, paint-by-numbers journalism produces something rather childish and not very pretty. Both unhappy attributes were fully on display as the herd of independent minds tried to cope with the Dolan story, scrambling (and failing) to grasp its dynamics and meaning.

The first paint-by-numbers color in this particularly childish picture was the color “surprise”: It was hard to find a story that didn't peg Archbishop Dolan's election that way in the first sentence. And while there was some truth to this—the bishops overturned a long custom of electing as president the outgoing conference vice president—the real story was that a quiet, extensive, and ultimately successful campaign was mounted, often by younger bishops, to change The Way We Bishops Do Things.

You might have thought exploring that dynamic was worth some ink. Evidently, it wasn't. Why? Might it have been because the Fourth Estate could not concede to having swallowed its unimaginative and rather lazy pre-election reporting, according to which USCCB Vice President Bishop Gerald Kicanas's ascension to the conference presidency was inevitable?

Paint-by-numbers reporting on the Dolan story also featured those hoary clichés about “liberal” and “conservative” Catholicism. Or, as one let's-be-clever sound-biter had it, “liberal moderate” vs. “conservative moderate” Catholicism.” This is, frankly, getting tedious; its mind-numbing dullness may explain why few serious readers look to the mainstream media for serious coverage of the Catholic Church.

Moreover, running the election of Archbishop Dolan through the usual left/right filters led reporters to miss another big story: the transformation of the U.S. bishops’ conference from a body focused on institutional maintenance and being “in play” in the great public policy debates of the day to one in which a critical mass of bishops is committed to strengthening Catholic identity, evangelizing a toxic culture, and challenging political realism with a compelling presentation of moral truth.

The Dolan election stories were also notable for paint-by-numbers sourcing and quote citing, in which the same old same-olds were trotted out to say the predictable things. Paint-by-numbers sourcing also intersected with paint-by-numbers cliché-promoting, as most of the stories I read “balanced” a known-quantity “liberal” commentator with a known-quantity “conservative,” usually in such a way as to signal the reader that the latter was the bad guy.

In the immediate, post-election scrum, I tried to get reporters interested in the true significance of this year's USCCB election, which was that it marked the end of an era. That era was defined by the late Cardinal Joseph Bernardin of Chicago, who left a deep impress on the bishops’ conference he served as its general secretary, then its president, then its behind-the-scenes éminence grise.

So comprehensive was Bernardin's influence in defining the culture and the modus operandi of the conference that the Bernardin Era lasted for 14 years after the cardinal died on November 14, 1996, after a gallant and edifying battle with cancer. But it is now over, because of a generational change in the center of gravity of the American episcopate.

That generational change is a matter of Catholic sensibility as well as of age. Like the man they chose to lead them, the bishops who elected Archbishop Dolan combine a sense of excitement about the Catholic possibility in 21st-century America with serious reservations about the national drift into a utilitarianism in which “Will it work?” is the only question of moral consequence.

The bishops in the Dolan coalition are also willing to challenge the sexual revolution with the tools John Paul II gave the Church in his Theology of the Body; many bishops of the Bernardin Era were deeply shaken by the post-Humanae Vitae chaos in the Church and simply wished (and, in some cases, wish) that the challenging questions engaged by Catholicism's ethic of love would disappear.

The tectonic plates within U.S. Catholicism's ordained leadership have shifted. You can't depict that shift with paint-by-numbers.

George Weigel is Distinguished Senior Fellow of the Ethics and Public Policy Center in Washington, D.C.

Bookmark and Share

Comments:

12.1.2010 | 7:44am
Gerry says:
I totally agree with you Mr. Weigel. In addition to your points, I was surprised to find that (as far as I could find) there was no mention of the significance of the Baltimore local for the conference (I live in Baltimore). I wonder if the current dynamics of the culture of Baltimore and mid-MD effected the election of AB Dolan. This inexhaustibly includes the current mayor of Baltimore's push and subsequent triumph (she was City Council Pres. before the former Mayor resigned over fraud, or stealing money for the poor) to effectively disadvantage CPC's over Planned Parenthood (Howard and Mulberry St, esp), extremely pro-abortion politicians (mimic pop. of electorate), pro-taxpayer ESCR, and the State Attorney's pro-gay marriage position.
12.1.2010 | 9:40am
Mr. Weigel's piece has whetted my appetite for a more comprehensive analysis of the significance of Dolan's election. Can anyone point me in the direction of such an article?
12.1.2010 | 10:08am
FAD from SD says:
I too would like some real analysis of: "the real story was that a quiet, extensive, and ultimately successful campaign was mounted, often by younger bishops, to change The Way We Bishops Do Things."

Inquiring Catholics want to know...
12.1.2010 | 10:47am
teomatteo says:
My favorite "paint by the numbers' was when our beloved Pope (Benedict XVI) was elected many 'analysis' refered to his election as a 'transitional' pope. Hmmmm.... the man has done so much... not too shabby for a transitional pope!!!!!
12.1.2010 | 11:19am
Michael says:
Also tiresome and clichéd are Weigel’s paint-by-numbers attacks on the mainstream media. He complains that the media carved it up as a liberal vs. conservative contest, and then he goes on to describe how the “Dolan coalition” will select and approach issues differently than the Bernardin coalition did. Oddly enough, the issues and approach will be more conservative. So the mainstream media had it right again. For confirmation, just look at the next-day coverage in First Things, which described the election as a defeat for the “Bernardin Left.”

Weigel’s real complaint is that the media didn’t depict the change in leadership as “tectonic,” “generational,” and “exciting.” I wouldn’t expect a general publication to do so. The general public isn’t terribly concerned with such insider struggles. Why must Weigel always start with a dig at the mainstream media? Why can’t he just make his point without attacking some vague, anti-Catholic conspiracy?

For contrast, read John Allen’s day-after coverage in the National Catholic Reporter, “Three Keys to the Dolan Win.” He, too, wants to move away from describing the win as conservative over liberal, but he doesn’t need to swat others in doing so. It’s also just a smart article.
12.1.2010 | 1:28pm
Hieronymus says:
I can't say that I greatly care about this particular issue because I have been reading for years the mainstream media on Catholicism (and religion in general) just for laughs - these folks are a bunch of opinionated ignoramuses.
12.1.2010 | 1:35pm
Good article, Mr Weigel, but you're stating the obvious. Serious readers should never look to the mainstream media for serious and fair coverage of the Catholic Church, or any other church for that matter. The mainstream media have a gut-level animus toward any group that proclaims essential and ultimate Truth (John 14:6).
12.1.2010 | 1:41pm
Richard says:
So the Fourth Estate is lazy and unimaginative in failing to look further than brochures passed around before Mass in 2004 basically telling Catholics to vote for Bush? They also focused too much on Archbishop Burke refusing to let Sheryl Crow sing for a benefit for the local hospital because of her views, and stating he would refuse communion to a pro-choice politician. Some of them might have even been aware of the excommunication of a mother and doctors in Brazil which story outrages most sensible folks.

I am amazed at this author's take on the Bernadin era. His comment that "a critical mass of bishops is committed to strengthening Catholic identity, evangelizing a toxic culture, and challenging political realism with a compelling presentation of moral truth" completely misses the real reason for the change in the bishops' current mind set. Good try though. They are harried and challenged by their own institutional corruption so evident in the abuse scandals. The problem with the abuse was not so much the abuse as the response of the bishops. In an effort to take the pressure off, the bishops have basically drawn a line in the sand and stated you are either with us or against us. And many good people of faith seeing the lack of real caring, the lack of humanity in all this, the dearth of bishops like the saintly Bernadin (Weigel probably would consider him Liberal!) have simply said no thanks and have moved on. Pity.
12.1.2010 | 4:16pm
dominic says:
Unfortunately -- and this is indeed unfortunate -- this is largelly wishful thinking, however fervently to be wished-for. In the Dolan era this will become more and more evident. How many NFP teachers does the NYC archdiocese now have employ? 2? 3 maybe? And is there anywhere heard a push to change this?
12.1.2010 | 4:58pm
GHU says:
Mr. Weigel. I'm worried about you. You are tip-toeing a fine line in this article. What real information have you given us here? Not much. I fear that this characterization of young(er) Bishops rising up to "change The Way We Bishops Do Things" is the party line. What exactly will change? Abp. Dolan, upon his election, told us two very important things: 1. He believes that "we are not in crisis." 2. He applauds Cardinal George and he intends to continue what he has put in place. Now, how exactly does that bode well? Abp. Dolan is so out of touch that he believes we're not in crisis? He thinks the USCCB is doing great and he will stay the course? Let's start to analyze Abp. Dolan's words and actions realistically.
12.1.2010 | 10:23pm
Jay McNally says:
This column is a sloppy "paint by the numbers" effort if there ever was one. I'm thinking Weigel was in a hurry, perhaps still groggy from a long Thanksgiving weekend.

Secular media coverage was basically straight-up, and included the broad themes Weigel mentions. It was indeed a "conservative vs liberal" election, which Weigel admits after saying it was not. And pre-election coverage was hardly lazy in reporting that the outcome was expected to be a foregone conclusion. The USCCB always previously just moved the VP to president. If any group is lazy, it's the USCCB.

Given that the CCHD "reform statement" issued only days before the annual meeting boasted of funding a Marxist organization, it's laughable that Weigel sees "younger bishops" "rising up" to change things. Only about 10 bishops have dropped CCHD in their diocese. Where's the revolt?

Kiconas lost by only 17 votes, 128-111, and in the third round of balloting. That's hardly much of a mandate and tells us at least 100 bishops are brain-dead on the scandal that is universally said to be the worst facing the Church since the Reformation. Where's the revolt?

The real story is how pathetic/corrupt the bishops are to have even allowed Kiconas to remain on the ballot -- or how he ever was VP in the first place! Or how absurd it is that not even George Weigel could weigh in on how disgusting it is that moving a pedophile to ordination is not an automatic disqualification from high office in the Church.

If anything is "frankly, getting tedious," to quote Weigel, it is the knee-jerk reaction of people on the Catholic payroll (like Weigel) to continually attack the "mainstream media" for reporting about contradictions and corruption in the Church.

I spent 10 years editing Catholic newspapers, and another 10 years before that editing secular newspapers, so I know something about journalism. If the sex scandals are teaching "serious readers" anything, it is that the Catholic press is not a reliable place for (again, to quote Weigel) "serious coverage of the Catholic Church."

To summarize: George, please revisit this topic in a year and show us how Dolan's election represents much of anything. I'm betting CCHD will still be funding pro-aborts, the USCCB will be as socialist as ever; and yes, more liberals will be hired on at the USCCB. And those presumably better "younger bishops" will be as unknown and as invisible as they are now. And you'll still be whining about the "mainstream media."
12.2.2010 | 7:19am
GHU says:
Jay McNally: That is an excellent post. You have shed more light on the truth of the matter than Mr. Weigel has.
12.2.2010 | 8:34am
Dan says:
I respect Mr. Weigel immensely, but think that he is giving Archbishop Dolan far too much credit. Check out RealCatholicTV.com for Michael Voris' comments on Dolan...very interesting. Perhaps there was a small earthquake, but far from massive tectonic shift. Bernardin's influence is still alive and well I am afraid.
12.2.2010 | 12:04pm
ContraSign says:
Thank you for the excellent piece! Practicing Catholics have long rejected the mainstream media as a source for objective reporting on Catholic news. For those who has a basic understanding of the "new evangelization" proclaimed and launched by Ven. John Paul II, Archbishop Dolan ascending to the helm of USCBC is easily a clear advent of "a new springtime of Christianity".
12.2.2010 | 11:16pm
Luis says:
JMJ

I don't know how any reference to all of this USCCB political business can mention Bernardin and Kicanas and not mention the protection that they provided for homosexuals in the seminaries, and in OTHER places, which either you know, or if you don't will be left to your imagination. Their homosexualism is a big part of the general rejection of those two people.
12.3.2010 | 4:46am
ann corcoran says:
Time for Arch. Dolan to grow up, we don't want his hearty-ha-ha type governance. He needs to pray for the courage to speak Truth at all times on all issues and then expect to stand up to the heat from the Church's enemies. Alluding, of course, to his friendly wave to the group of homosexuals in the Church in NY that he agreed to say Mass and then was set up by that group: He was the Loser. We don't want Losers any more in the hierarchy: Speak the Truth or step down.
12.3.2010 | 8:14am
The entire world watches everything America does including what the Catholic Church of the U.S.does.That the mainstream press is anti-christian is well known, this fact is also global specially by the Western Press.But the fact is that they broke open the shroud that the bishops were shielding the bad ones among them, instead of sending these clerics packing.Something good has come from their focusing on such problems which normally catholics otherwise do not do themselves.

The CAtholic Church of U.S must get on and become a world leader in ensuring that the Foreign Policy of the U.S Government is changed.A policy which is militaristic and helps Islams most fundamentalist States like Pakistan the exporter of islamic terrorists all over the world, with the most modern armaments and weapons.Closes its eyes to what is happening in Iraq and Afghanistan and as a matter of fact of in all Islamic nations.What I am saying is that the Church must dare to take the role of making the U.S . once more the beacon, it was, by voting men and women leaders into seats of power to proclaim catholic teachings in all spheres and issues, nationally and internationally. Wall Street and those who robbed the american people and also caused the poor of the world so much suffering must not be allowed to escape .The U.S Church must show that Pope Benedict X1 is not what the mainline Press would like to make him out to be, by proclaiming his policies.That the Catholic Bishops made a change is an indication of what can be expected?
12.3.2010 | 6:58pm
Michael T. says:
I think it is unfortunate that it sounds as if it is a "good thing" that the Bernardin era is over. I wasn't aware there was a Bernardin era and I was born and raised in Chicago. Cardinal Bernardin was a great man who lived the Gospel of Christ. So many get caught up in the politics and clout of being a bishop or Cardinal that they fail to realize and remember the most important ministry they have first - to be a priest, a shepherd to the people of God. Cardinal Bernardin didn't forget that. To get in this "game" of being liberal and conservative, only continues to divide a church instead of bringing the church together in the name of Jesus. I pray the the bishops remember their role as priests, pastoral and senstive teachers/shepherds of the church.
12.5.2010 | 6:48pm
GFM says:
I respect George Weigel's opinion; however, I disagree with his assessment of Dolan's election and the change he sees coming. Dolan was not impressive at all in Milwaukee where there was much to do--very little of the Weakland legacy was swept away. There are things Dolan could have done, very fundamental simple liturgical things and he didn't because he conciliated with the priests of the diocese. The article to be done which the Catholic press won't touch is just how little was accomplished in Milwaukee where the faithful were waiting for much needed relief--hopefully now they have it with their new archbishop. As for Dolan being the leader in taking on the sexual revolution--could be. I won't hold my breath. The Archbishop of New York does much back slapping and is quite jolly, but the secularists don't care if you are likable and have a winning personality--there has to be clarity, inspired clarity. If you saw the Fox and Friends interview last week, the clarity wasn't there at all, especially when Dolan was talking about Thanksgiving and how we thank "either him or her" referring to God. As I said, he wasn't inspiring. I sincerely hope for a change, a major change, but unlike Weigel and Rocco Palmo I simply do not see it. The Trojan Horse of Obamacare with regard to the life issues, the complexity of the immigration problems in this country, and the dire state of catechetics inside the Church, namely in its schools, need firm, clear, unflappable, unsentimental leadership. I wish Chaput were the president of the conference.
2.20.2011 | 11:28pm
My favorite "paint by the numbers' was when our beloved Pope (Benedict XVI) was elected many 'analysis' refered to his election as a 'transitional' pope. Hmmmm.... the man has done so much... not too shabby for a transitional pope!!!!! I respect George Weigel's opinion; however, I disagree with his assessment of Dolan's election and the change he sees coming. Dolan was not impressive at all in Milwaukee where there was much to do--very little of the Weakland legacy was swept away. There are things Dolan could have done, very fundamental simple liturgical things and he didn't because he conciliated with the priests of the diocese. The article to be done which the Catholic press won't touch is just how little was accomplished in Milwaukee where the faithful were waiting for much needed relief--hopefully now they have it with their new archbishop. As for Dolan being the leader in taking on the sexual revolution--could be. I won't hold my breath. The Archbishop of New York does much back slapping and is quite jolly, but the secularists don't care if you are likable and have a winning personality--there has to be clarity, inspired clarity. If you saw the Fox and Friends interview last week, the clarity wasn't there at all, especially when Dolan was talking about Thanksgiving and how we thank "either him or her" referring to God. As I said, he wasn't inspiring. I sincerely hope for a change, a major change, but unlike Weigel and Rocco Palmo I simply do not see it. The Trojan Horse of Obamacare with regard to the life issues, the complexity of the immigration problems in this country, and the dire state of catechetics inside the Church, namely in its schools, need firm, clear, unflappable, unsentimental leadership. I wish Chaput were the president of the conference.
5.21.2011 | 3:11am
Kiconas lost by only 17 votes, 128-111, and in the third round of balloting. That's hardly much of a mandate and tells us at least 100 bishops are brain-dead on the scandal that is universally said to be the worst facing the Church since the Reformation. Where's the revolt? So the Fourth Estate is lazy and unimaginative in failing to look further than brochures passed around before Mass in 2004 basically telling Catholics to vote for Bush? They also focused too much on Archbishop Burke refusing to let Sheryl Crow sing for a benefit for the local hospital because of her views, and stating he would refuse communion to a pro-choice politician. Some of them might have even been aware of the excommunication of a mother and doctors in Brazil which story outrages most sensible folks.
type the text above in the box below

Links

Blogs

Find Us

Contact