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David Mills

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The Cosmopolitan Life

I would not want to be a Cosmogirl. The other day I picked up some copies of Cosmopolitan from the library sale table and was struck by how . . . pathetic is the apparent target reader, the 3,000,000-some Cosmogirls who buy the magazine (over half from a newsstand) and who seem really, really, to need a man. It is full of articles about finding a man, finding a good man, keeping a man, and pleasing a man, and though most are written in a bright and chirpy voice, the urgency and even desperation are not hard to see.

The magazine and its peers (Glamour, InStyle, Self, and the like) have a gospel of the good life that they preach as vigorously as any street evangelist. And people like it. It clearly speaks to them. These magazines sell over thirteen million copies a month, over half on the newsstand. People, presumably youngish women, pick up this stuff on impulse. Theirs is a gospel you wish no one will accept.

On the surface, Cosmopolitan portrays in bright zingy prose the exciting adventurous uninhibited life of the sexually-free single woman. This is what their readers must think of themselves, or what they want to think of themselves. That is bad enough.

But below the surface, and not too far below it at that, the magazine deals with their target reader’s anxieties and fears, and her surprising need for male approval. The main impression the magazine gives of its readers is that although they may be liberated from societal expectations for female chastity and from any need to find fulfillment in marriage and family, they are not strong, independent women. They are women out of a fifties television show. That is worse.

In Cosmo’s world, a woman needs a man like a fish needs water.

At one level, the level of the cover story, sexual intimacy seems to mean nothing to the Cosmogirl. It is a recreation, diversion, exercise, social event, product. It comes with all sorts of practical problems, like avoiding pregnancy and disease and emotional commitments when you don’t want them, but it doesn't mean anything in itself. Sexual intimacy has no more moral status than the choice of Thai or French when you go out to eat.

It is not, as portrayed in Cosmopolitan, significantly different an activity from shopping or eating out or any other enjoyable form of consumption. Maybe a little special, in the sense that the right man can’t be bought off the rack or ordered from the menu, but the specialness derives from the difficulty of acquiring what you want, not from what you do with him.

Yet at the same time, the Cosmogirls clearly want sex sometimes to lead to love or at least some kind of commitment, or at least to a “relationship,” undefined as that is. Many if not most of the stories give hints for finding and binding men who otherwise would remain free. The readers want sex to be “special,” and they have tried to maintain some idea of sex as “special” while rejecting all the traditional moral limits that made it special in practice.

If you don’t see Cosmopolitan, think of the average PG-13 movie, thriller or romance, in which promiscuous people suddenly find their life partner to whom (the audience is supposed to think) they will be faithful forever, though they had been unfaithful to dozens of others before this. Despite their previous experience, their going to bed together, usually on very short acquaintance, is presented as if it were the wedding night of virgins.

That is the Cosmo ideal. A love that lasts only as long as you want it to last. A love that you can speak of as if it were eternal, then drop when you want to. A love that is “special” though there is not a clergyman in sight.

It doesn’t work. In practice, you cannot make something “special” when you have rejected the practical moral limits and replaced them with abstractions like “love” and “commitment” and “relationship.” Too many people will simply have as many loving and committed relations as they can manage, till “special” means only “special to me at this time.” From this, many people will begin to believe that sex is not special at all, or no more special than dinner at a mid-priced restaurant or any other pleasure requiring some effort and sacrifice but not much.

The sexual liberationists tore down the walls of the garden and are still trying to pretend the garden is as beautiful as it was, despite all the weeds that blew in when the wall went down and have now pretty much taken over. They would rather insist that the weeds are beautiful than rebuild the wall and have to admit that many walls, once destroyed, cannot be rebuilt.

A few years ago, the English newspaper The Daily Telegraph ran a profile of the magazine’s founder, Helen Gurley Brown, then 81. She says, speaking of her early sixties best-seller Sex and the Single Girl:


All the suggestions about pleasing men are as viable as ever,” she says in her soft, papery voice, perhaps the only indication of her age. “Whatever age you are, you should be flattering to a man about the way he looks, telling him how attractive he is. And you should be very flattering to his penis. You should tell him how beautiful it is, how attractive, how irresistible.

And yes, despite saying this sort of thing, she considers herself, and is considered, a feminist.


Now the tide is turning and she is once again being recognised as the prototype feminist, a status of which she is very proud. “I was there before Betty Friedan and The Feminine Mystique. I was there saying, 'You're your own person, go out there and be somebody . . .'. You don't have to get your identity from being somebody's appendage.

Reading the rest of the profile, which describes her ardent, or desperate, and either way clearly doomed, pursuit of good looks, I can only ask, “What good is being a feminist if it makes you into Helen Gurley Brown?” It’s quite sad, having feminists who feel they must praise men’s penises, and then insist that they have freed themselves from being any man’s appendage.

Maybe I’m only reflecting my upbringing and culture, but of the two extreme errors, I think the hard feminist one the better of the two. Far better to be a tubby lesbian in overalls digging in a garden out in the New England countryside than a Cosmogirl. Oh, much, much, better. There is a woman who can stand on her own two feet, not one who simpers and mewls in pursuit of a man.

But better still, infinitely better, would be to be one of the strong single women of Christian culture, the Dorothy Days and Mother Teresas, the nuns, and others not so prominent. Blessed are they who do not worry about finding and keeping a man because they know the Man.

David Mills is Deputy Editor of First Things . His previous “On the Square” articles can be found here.

Comments:

1.3.2011 | 9:09am
Sean says:
lol @ the plight of the modern woman.

So glad my gf bears no resemblance to a Cosmogirl.
1.3.2011 | 9:43am
Your analysis is much deeper and better than mine. Extrapolating from the covers I saw every month at the Foodland, I had always assumed that the gospel Cosmopolitan and its peers preached was that all your problems can be solved by a numbered list. Eight new sexual positions the Sumerians honestly never thought of! Thirteen top-secret beauty tips that don't require amputation! The five things never to say to your man if you want him to pick up your dry cleaning!
1.3.2011 | 10:23am
Michael says:
Mills is right about the Cosmo ethos, but I read friends' papers back in college in the 1980s that critiqued Cosmo for similar reasons but from feminist perspectives. Mill's critique has been served nearly yearly for decades by Ms. magazine.

The idea that there are two "extreme errors" in feminism, typified by Cosmo and by "hard feminists" such as "tubby lesbians" gardening in New England, is simply silly as well as insulting, anti-intellectual, and lacking insight.
1.3.2011 | 10:46am
John Wickey says:
The contempt that you imply in your discussion regarding the evolution of the feminist agenda is quite cogent, but how can we put the genie back into the bottle? It can only begin as women begin to think of their natural calling in life as to consist of bearing and raising children for the man who struggles to provide for their sustenance.

Gensisi 3:16 To the woman He said:“I will greatly multiply your sorrow and your conception;In pain you shall bring forth children;Your desire shall be for your husband, And he shall rule over you."
1.3.2011 | 10:56am
It all come of being a brand and seeing life as a market.

Cosmopolitan exists to market goods, and lonely urban singles are lush markets for high-margin products.

The irony is that Cosmo Girl's life (assuming she really exists) features far more constraints than traditional* religions usually impose.

The hunk is only confirmation that the huge sacrifice has all been worthwhile. She really has met the expectations of her consumer religion when she consumes a guy.

Talk about "relationship" is only social noise.

Because for most guys, the first requirement for relationship is that she stop sleeping around, relationship probably won't happen, which is just as well.

She doesn't appear to have much practice with that kind of thing, and practice tells.

- cheers, Denyse

* I don't consider Islamic fascism a traditional religion. - d.
1.3.2011 | 11:02am
Patricia says:
Well, everything else aside, I really appreciate the comment:

"Blessed are they who do not worry about finding and keeping a man because they know the Man".

When I was single, (which was until I was 37), the above line could have been my mantra! It was not until I had a real love relationship with the Man, and confidence in myself to lead an earthly single life, did I actually meet the earthly man I would love and spend the rest of my life with. He also loves the Man.
1.3.2011 | 11:48am
JDC says:
Great piece. Isn't it fascinating that this Cosmo feminism really only liberates men (in the sense of freeing them from responsibility)? Women still want husbands as much as they did before the sexual revolution. Men don't have to be bothered with marriage until they're in their mid to late thirties because, with contraception, they are free to "hit it and quit it". If anything has changed for women it's that their anxiety levels are much higher. The desperation that Mr. Mills speaks about is rooted in their desire for security, a security that they could count on marriage to supply.
1.3.2011 | 12:19pm
Oddly, the darling of conservatives, the new Republican senator - Sen. Brown; the senator replacing Ted Kennedy in Mass. - was a Cosmo girl. Or better said, a nude Cosmo foldout (in a c. 1983 issue). Brown worked as a model, to finance his way through law school.

One might argue that being a nude Como man at least, did not hinder republican Sen. Brown.

Or then again, maybe it did.
1.3.2011 | 1:09pm
Michael Snow says:
"David Mills

I would not want to be a Cosmogirl."


In this day, Thank the Lord!

[it would sure be nice if these boxes where you have to type letters would tell you if they are case sensitive!!!]
1.3.2011 | 3:12pm
Therese Z says:
Having read my share of Cosmo's in my 20's, back in the 80's, I can say that we just WISHED we could feel and act and behave that way. I remember cutting out and saving (I wince to remember) some articles, including the horoscope (I was a godless woman at the time).

I think I aspired to be like the Cosmo girl in the same way men of that age might read Playboy and aspire to be like the Playboy guy, pleased at being able to buy and read and appreciate what we thought was their instruction manual for living their "fabulous" life. But we didn't have their life, and I think deep down we knew we couldn't, but the trick is that we didn't know that maybe only three people had that life, the rest just acted like they did.
1.3.2011 | 4:33pm
Years ago someone referred to the writers and editors of these kinds of magazines as the "pious pornographers." That term still obtains. How full of pathos is a Brown or a Hefner or a Letterman or a Streisand (etc. et al.). Their bodies now resemble what they have made of their souls: think Wither in Lewis's "That Hideous Strength." And, by the way, no one that I know calls Sen. Brown a conservative. It's just that he is the lesser of the Massachusetts liberals.
1.3.2011 | 4:46pm
Telemachus says:
God bless tubby lesbians from New England, certainly. One could more probably talk with them about the deeper meanings of life. I'm not sure a Cosmo-girl could concentrate long enough to talk with one about such things.
1.3.2011 | 5:14pm
KMS says:
I have read these magazines in the past and commented on the same recurring trend of “Man Manuals”. They break it down to look like strong and long-lasting relationships are that simple to create/sustain- just compliment him, wear something revealing, and please him in bed. It speaks volumes about women’s needs and desires to control relationships, but doesn’t address the real reason why and in fact simply encourages this behavior. Women have received the message that sex = power = control, in multiple formats. Whether it is attaining a man, keeping him happy, or having the ability to sleep around without further consequences or strings, we have the power- yet aren't we leaving out 50% of this relationship, namely, the man? Many women will jump into intense, brief and highly physical relationships, settling for momentary happiness instead of holding out for long-lasting relationships. Sure, the long-lasting is risky in the beginning because you have to find out if he feels you are worth it for who you are and not what you are willing to “give up” sexually, but any guy worth “giving it up for” will wait until you’re comfortable knowing he’s there for the good times and bad. In the end, that’s what I believe we want- someone who will protect us and make us feel secure, regardless of the mess going on around us. These magazines are doing both males and females an injustice, but until sex stops selling and our generation gets out of our “I want it now, my way, and I can make it happen” society, we’re stuck with them.
1.3.2011 | 5:31pm
BillyW says:
That's funny, KMS: "...until sex stops selling...". As if people are ever going to stop being interested in sex!!!
Anyway, Cosmo, and all magazines for that matter, are in the entertainment business. And if people weren't entertained by those kinds of articles, they'd be out of business. I think Therese Z has it in perspective.
1.3.2011 | 7:19pm
Sean says:
No-strings-attached sex, crass consumption, 10 Tips To Make Him a Tiger in Bed!, all sold in the laughable guise of empowerment...

Seems to me the women who read these magazines are essentially being sold a Manhattan world whose ideal is really a gay man.

Congratulations on your choice of ideals, ladies.
1.3.2011 | 8:07pm
Don Roberto says:
Great piece, Professor Mills. I have often thought of this "Cosmo" magazine (though admittedly I know it almost solely by the covers, as observed, all too easily, from the grocery checkout line) as a particularly effective purveyor of anti-culture. Patricia, I think your experience is almost to be expected: God bless you. Sue, I'm with you.

Cosmo is just one myriad sources of error in our society, albeit one that seems particularly successful, e.g., it manages to occupy a lot of shelf space. Our minds and those of our children are bathed in a sea of evil memes. Cosmo, Playboy, and their ilk have very successfully defined degeneracy down. Parents who buy these magazines or allow their children access to mainstream media (including "news") abet in leading the innocent astray. But most are so brainwashed as to think of you as a hyper-religious prude if you even suggest the beginnings of a case against the garbage. Please God more teachers and pastors realize this and find a way to make the case persuasively.

Godspeed,

1.4.2011 | 10:24am
Harry J McD says:
Well articulated article, I would also say this is a strong indictment against our current male leadership. The underlying motive for women is to be loved and to please a man. However, I am seeing a growing number of men no longer interested in virtuous women. A growing number of men are engaged in all sorts of perversions and internet fantasy. Therefore, your article is "dead on"...We are witnessing a desperate act of women to somehow obtain or recreate a new reality in the face of non-existent "true men" or a better definition " non-existent Godly Men"

As authentic love becomes more elusive, the tendency is to fill the vacuum with hopeful counterfeits--e.g. Per your article, "The readers want sex to be “special,” and they have tried to maintain some idea of sex as “special” while rejecting all the traditional moral limits that made it special in practice." Men expect women to be the fortress of virtue. When they themselves give way to endless sexual compromise...Some examples are the housewives that remain faithful, while the husband goes to the strip club every now and then. Or the bachelor party for a man to celebrate his one last extramarital encounter. Whereas, the women would be considered a whore for the exact same activity

Quite honestly, I think this is a woman's response to man's gradual abandonment of his father ----In essence, Man is again watching and giving his consent---back to the Garden

Gen 3:6 She also gave some to her husband, who was with her, and he ate it.

Gen 3:16 Your desire will be for your husband,
and he will rule over you.”
1.4.2011 | 11:34pm
David Elton says:
The magazine of choice for emotionally shallow women.
2.17.2011 | 3:55am
Farin Britta says:
Your analysis is much deeper and better than mine. Extrapolating from the covers I saw every month at the Foodland, I had always assumed that the gospel Cosmopolitan and its peers preached was that all your problems can be solved by a numbered list. Eight new sexual positions the Sumerians honestly never thought of! Thirteen top-secret beauty tips that don't require amputation! The five things never to say to your man if you want him to pick up your dry cleaning! Well articulated article, I would also say this is a strong indictment against our current male leadership. The underlying motive for women is to be loved and to please a man. However, I am seeing a growing number of men no longer interested in virtuous women. A growing number of men are engaged in all sorts of perversions and internet fantasy. Therefore, your article is "dead on"...We are witnessing a desperate act of women to somehow obtain or recreate a new reality in the face of non-existent "true men" or a better definition " non-existent Godly Men"
4.29.2011 | 2:40am
Holli Back says:
I have read these magazines in the past and commented on the same recurring trend of Man Manuals. They break it down to look like strong and long-lasting relationships are that simple to create/sustain- just compliment him, wear something revealing, and please him in bed. It speaks volumes about womens needs and desires to control relationships, but doesnt address the real reason why and in fact simply encourages this behavior. Women have received the message that sex = power = control, in multiple formats. Whether it is attaining a man, keeping him happy, or having the ability to sleep around without further consequences or strings, we have the power- yet aren't we leaving out 50% of this relationship, namely, the man? Many women will jump into intense, brief and highly physical relationships, settling for momentary happiness instead of holding out for long-lasting relationships. Sure, the long-lasting is risky in the beginning because you have to find out if he feels you are worth it for who you are and not what you are willing to give up sexually, but any guy worth giving it up for will wait until youre comfortable knowing hes there for the good times and bad. In the end, thats what I believe we want- someone who will protect us and make us feel secure, regardless of the mess going on around us. These magazines are doing both males and females an injustice, but until sex stops selling and our generation gets out of our I want it now, my way, and I can make it happen society, were stuck with them. Having read my share of Cosmo's in my 20's, back in the 80's, I can say that we just WISHED we could feel and act and behave that way. I remember cutting out and saving (I wince to remember) some articles, including the horoscope (I was a godless woman at the time).
7.3.2011 | 7:38pm
Rock Elmo says:
What's worse are the ads in Cosmo. In most of the ads you have a passive woman in a low cut dress. These ads do nothing to empower women. We have become so desensitized to it. It just makes women feel like they are not good enough
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