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The True Stardom of Fulton Sheen

The name of Fulton J. Sheen brings to mind many things: “the Golden Age of Catholicism” . . . the stirring sermons . . . the amusing stories and dramatic conversions. . . the black cassock and red cape . . . the glistening pectoral cross . . . the angel cleaning the blackboard . . . and the  signature sign-off to his Life is Worth Living television shows: “God love you!”

William Doino Jr.And now, a new description can be added to the list: a saint-in-waiting.

On June 28, Pope Benedict officially recognized Archbishop Sheen as someone who had lived a life of “heroic virtue,” and declared him “Venerable.” The devout priest from Peoria who became the first televangelist, commanded a weekly audience of 30 million, and appeared on the cover of Time, is now just one step away from beatification, and a second from sainthood, pending two respective miracles. The Vatican is already studying the case of a stillborn child who—having shown no vital signs for 60 minutes—astonishingly came back to life, after his mother prayed for the Archbishop’s intercession.

The advance of Sheen’s cause has elated his many supporters, especially three priests who’ve had a special devotion to it.

Monsignor Hilary Franco, who served as the Archbishop’s assistant when he headed the Society for the Propagation of the Faith in America—and is the only surviving member of his New York household—told me how thankful he was for the announcement: “I am a living witness to Archbishop Sheen’s holiness.”

Despite all the acclaim he received, Sheen strived to maintain “the simplicity of a dedicated parish priest,” said Monsignor. For Sheen, the priesthood was a precious gift that needed to be nourished through continual prayer. Every day, no matter where he was, even if traveling abroad, he made it a point to spend one hour in front of the Blessed Sacrament. It kept his mind constantly on the divine, and fortified his work.

Archbishop Sheen’s generosity was legendary. Apart from donating his own earnings to the Church, he raised enormous sums of money for the poor, the missions, and additional works of mercy. He brought famous celebrities into the Church, but brought far more unknowns into it, who were famous “in the eyes of God.” His private acts of charity were never publicized, but flowed from the heart of a servant. Monsignor Franco revealed how the Archbishop rescued a man named Victor from the streets:


He had suffered from leprosy and was so  badly deformed he was afraid to show himself during the day. When Archbishop Sheen discovered Victor’s desperate condition, he immediately saw to it that he was cared for, given proper medical attention, and invited him to dine with us every Friday night. He embraced Victor’s full human dignity and treated him as a member of his own family.

Father Andrew Apostoli, the Vice-Postulator of the Archbishop’s cause, seconds Monsignor Franco’s testimony, adding. “I remember watching Archbishop Sheen myself as a young boy, at my grandfather’s promptings, and being so inspired by his teachings. There was no one else like him. He became a hero, and influenced my decision to enter religious life . . . though I never thought I’d actually meet him.”

Father Apostoli not only met the Archbishop, but—through a providential series of events—was ordained by him in 1967, an event he remembers vividly. “At my ordination, Archbishop Sheen spoke prophetically about the critical importance of the clergy, saying: ‘If there is a key to the reform of the Church and the salvation of the world it lies in the renewal of the priesthood.’”

Msgr. Stanley Deptula, the executive director of the Archbishop Sheen Foundation, never got the opportunity to meet Sheen, but he feels as if he did, and he is not alone. “The letters we receive from both clergy and laity show what a profound impact Archbishop Sheen has had upon the Church. His books and recordings speak to people today, as much as they ever did.” Msgr. Franco adds: “And not just in America, but throughout the world, and among many non-Catholics, too.’

All three men stressed how important Sheen’s witness was for them as Catholic priests, calling special attention to his book, The Priest is Not His Own. “I am convinced this book is a spiritual classic, and defines the missions of priests like no other,” says Msgr. Deptula. One passage, in particular, gives a hint as to why the Archbishop was so committed to his daily holy hour:


The only defense against acedia, against the tragic loss of divine reality, is a daily renewal of faith in Christ. The priest who has not kept near the fires of the tabernacle can strike no sparks from the pulpit.

What Archbishop Sheen did for the clergy he expanded for the laity. In books like God and IntelligenceOld Errors and New LabelsThe Cross and the CrisisCommunism and the Conscience of the WestPeace of SoulThe World’s First LoveThree to Get Married, and The Life of Christ, he showed what Christianity meant for the contemporary world, and how to protect and extend it when it came under attack.

Long before the new atheists appeared, Sheen exposed their faulty premises and answered their supposed logic. He denounced the evils of Communism, but knew denunciation was never enough, and so fought for an ethic of peace and social justice. He condemned racism and anti-Semitism, and spoke out against the Vietnam War—not because he had softened his views against Communism (far from it), but because of his commitment to just-war principles, and out of conscience. He inveighed against the “false compassion” of certain psychologists, and said the only way to redemption was by acknowledging sin and personal responsibility. He was a champion of Vatican II and Catholic tradition, embodying that vital center of Catholic orthodoxy which represents the Church at its best.

None of which is to say the now-Venerable Archbishop lived an impeccable or tension-free life. Like all the saints (save only the Blessed Virgin), he was an extraordinary but imperfect vessel of God’s grace. He had a lifelong struggle with vanity, which he candidly admitted in his autobiography; had well-known battles with Cardinal Spellman; and his time as the bishop of Rochester (1966-1969) was anything but serene: after just three years of service, he retired.

But it is precisely during the last ten years of his life, mostly off-camera and during serious illness, when the Archbishop reached a new level of holiness. He overcame his temptations toward vanity, said no harsh words against Cardinal Spellman (whom many believe mistreated Sheen), and expressed nothing but admiration for the people of Rochester, even though not everyone there had been open to his dynamic orthodoxy.

In 1979, shortly before he died, Blessed John Paul II embraced a frail but joyful Archbishop Sheen on the altars of St. Patrick’s Cathedral, and commended him for his tremendous faith and work, “You have been a loyal son of the Church!” Overwhelmed, Sheen broke into tears.

Fr. Andrew Small, successor to Archbishop Sheen as the current head of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, told Vatican Radio that this moving encounter has tremendous symbolic meaning “because Sheen had known suffering in his life. He had known rejection, he had known pain; he had known exile to some extent when he left New York and went to Rochester.” Learning about his crosses, encouraged others to persevere with theirs.

This was the true stardom of Fulton Sheen: his burning love for Christ, his incredible devotion to the Church, and his boundless love for people, whom he gave so much to, and who are still benefiting from his magnificent gifts.


William Doino Jr. is a contributor to Inside the Vatican magazine, among many other publications, and writes often about religion, history and politics. He contributed an extensive bibliography of works on Pius XII to The Pius War: Responses to the Critics of Pius XII.


RESOURCES

Archbishop Fulton Sheen Beatification Could Come Very Quickly,” Catholic News Agency, June 30, 2012.

Ad gentes: Joseph Ratzinger and Fulton Sheen,” Vatican Radio, July 11, 2012.

Treasure in Clay: The Autobiography of Fulton J. Sheen (Image, 1982).

America’s Bishop: The Life and Times of Fulton J. Sheen by Thomas C. Reeves (Encounter Books, 2001).

Fulton J. Sheen: An American Catholic Response to the Twentieth Century by Kathleen L. Riley (Alba House, 2003).

The Spiritual Legacy of Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen by Charles P. Connor (Alba House, 2009).

Archbishopsheencause.org, official website of the  Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen Foundation.

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Comments:

7.16.2012 | 10:57am
Growing up (I'm 70) our family would watch rather switch back and forth the stations between Milton Berle and Life is Worth Living....plus growing up in NYC was always very much aware of the Bishop....when I saw the meeting at St. Patrick's of the Pope and Bishop Sheen I saw the face of a saint....it was as if he was looking at Christ....and everytime I here or see this event I fill up and cry....because it was so moving.
7.16.2012 | 1:27pm
Jeanne lynch says:
Archbishop Sheen was always a presence when I was growing up. My grandmother would watch his television show faithfully and always had me come join her.
Recently I purchased some DVDs and was enjoying them when my little 6 yr old grandson said" grandma, Archbishop Sheen is my Guardian Angel because my name is John and his middle name is John." Now he tells everyone he has to be good because Fulton Sheen is watching!
7.16.2012 | 7:18pm
Steve says:
I've had the pleasure of touring the Fulton Sheen collection located here in the Rochester (NY) diocese. Sadly, it's all in a pretty bad state, in the building's basement (opened boxes with rat droppings, all the reel-to-reel episodes of his TV program stacked up against a concrete wall, etc.). Hopefully the Vatican's move will spur on someone in the diocese to actually give his collection and library a more fitting and secure space.

He was a great man. I'm glad he has been declared venerable.
7.20.2012 | 12:48am
I am currently reading his book, Freedom Under God. Published in 1940, it offers solid explanations of Catholic social justice and the role of religion in society. What he wrote over 70 years ago is frighteningly relevant today:
"The secular order never lives in a vacuum; it is never neutral; if the citizens of any state abandon religion and their duty to render God the things that are God's, Caesar will immediately claim that even God derives His authority from Caesar."
7.21.2012 | 12:15pm
Ray says:
Being a Venerable Sheen fan is an understatement by me. Holiness can be felt even today by reading one of his many books or listening to one of his tapes. One book that never is mentioned much is "Those Mysterious Priests". Reading it several times over the last few years, I've learned much about our faith and what a holy priest is.
7.21.2012 | 11:57pm
Archbishop Sheen in 50's was the first priest to preach at the pulpit at our parish of St. Augustine's in Culver City California; next door to beach and Los Angeles.

Dear Bishop Sheen please pray / intercede for the many unemployed & underemployed to find, create and or add too more "just" employment for all men & women of good will.
In the name Jesus Christ of the most HOLY TRINITY: Father, Son & Holy Spirit. Amen, Amen!
7.22.2012 | 12:53am
Robbie J says:
Feeling down? Has life gotten a little burdensome of late?
Go pick up one of Fulton Sheen's books and read it. I promise you, your spirit will be up-lifted. Why? The sheer magnificence of God's love for us shines through in his writings. Time and again I have been inspired by Bishop Sheen's words.
This could only be because the man was inspired himself. Thanks be to God for all his great gifts.
7.23.2012 | 10:33am
Elias Crim says:
Sheen's holiness, mercifully, does not conform to our modern political/economic arrangements, as he was much more interested in seeing an ownership society than either major party today. Here's Sheen on his economic vision:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MCM0i2jz2N8

There's nothing here that, say, Jack Kemp would not have agreed with. Sheen is as prophetic on economics as he is on other subjects, I submit. Will our Catholic media take much notice of this?
7.23.2012 | 1:19pm
I wonder if down the road, after his beatification and canonization, he will be declared a doctor of the Church.
7.24.2012 | 8:48am
Mathias says:
I've heard words of wisdom on Celibacy . It's like husband choosing not to cheat his wife. I believe Celibacy frees the Priest from domestic worries and obligations that may come to a head later, that will lead him to choose between the welfare of his family over the welfare of the congregation
7.25.2012 | 1:58pm
Don Muench says:
Indeed his time in Rochester wasn't the happiest - although his commitment to social justice was strong and left a lasting imprint on the diocese.

Another person who was associated with Sheen who should be canonized (I wish his cause could be opened) is his secretary in Rochester, Father Michael Hogan. Hogan was witty, gracious, humble, compassionate, and had a salutary and powerful influence on all who knew him. To be in his presence was in itself a healing experience. He was a truly saintly man!
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