Good and Bad Plato

Kant likes Plato the academic. He doesn’t like Plato the letter-writer, teacher, and sender of messages. The latter is, through no fault of his own, too much the Schwarmer for Kant’s tastes.The dividing line between the good and bad Plato - or, more accurately, between Plato and Kant - . . . . Continue Reading »

Glory Cosmos

When the glory of Yahweh appears to Ezekiel by the Chebar river, it appears as a teeming cloud of cherubim surrounding a throne on which a molten figure is seated (Ezekiel 1:22-28).The glory is a model of the cosmos; or, better, the cosmos is modeled on the glory. The clue is in the description of . . . . Continue Reading »

Atonal philosophy

Derrida parodies Kant’s “On a Newly Arisen Superior Tone in Philosophy” with his late essay, “On a Newly Arisen Apocalyptic Tone in Philosophy’ (published, with Kant’s essay, in Raising the Tone of Philosophy.Kant’s essay criticizes the mystagogues who . . . . Continue Reading »

Loose-fitting garments

Kant claims that philosophy got off to a bad start when the word itself stopped being used in a strict sense to name a wissenschaflichen Lebensweisheit and is transferred to speculation and mysticism.As Derrida summarizes the point (Raising the Tone of Philosophy), “no harm would have . . . . Continue Reading »

Rape of the Sanctuary

From the beginning of the Bible, sanctuaries and buildings and other enclosed places are conceived of as feminine. Eve is “built” (banah) from the rib of Adam; the first “architecture” in the world is the woman. Throughout the Torah, we find analogies between sanctuary . . . . Continue Reading »

Turn the Cheek

“Let him give his cheek to the smiter, let him be filled with reproach” (Lamentations 3:30).In context, Jeremiah is speaking of afflicted Israel, which he himself embodies as the prophet. “I have hope in Him,” Jeremiah writes (v. 24) and then turns to a meditation on the . . . . Continue Reading »

Cloud of Anger

Lamentations 3:43-44 are set in parallel:A. You covered yourself with anger and pursued usB. You have slain and not sparedA’. You have covered yourself with a cloudB’. So that no prayer can pass through.Both A sections speak of Yahweh hiding Himself behind a veil - first of anger and . . . . Continue Reading »

What’s College For?

College costs keep rising, but Kathleen Parker argues that the more serious problem is that students are no longer getting “much bang for their buck.” Parker sites a study from the American Council of Trustees and Alumni that criticizes colleges for “an increasing lack of . . . . Continue Reading »

University of the Air

Back in 1934, Walter Dill Scott, president of Northwestern, already anticipated  distance education:“The university of twenty-five years from now will be a different looking place, says President Scott of Northwestern. Instead of concentrating faculty and students around a campus, . . . . Continue Reading »

Love v. Liberality

In his 1888 treatise on Christian Charity in the Ancient Church (7-9), Gerhard Uhlhorn contrasts pagan liberality with Christian charity. He acknowledges that pagan liberality was considerable, but that did not make it identical to the Christian virtue.“Liberality is the heathen virtue . . . . Continue Reading »