Ally?

We must support our ally Egypt, the cry goes up. ” I stand ready to assist President Obama in the pursuit of a policy that defends our invaluable ally; and advances Egyptians’ inalienable, peaceful aspirations,” says an email message from Rep. Thaddeus McCotter of Michigan. And . . . . Continue Reading »

Unveiling Jesus

John tells us that his last book is an “unveiling” of Jesus Christ. But only a few verses later, there is Jesus in all His glory, unveiled. Short book. But then the book goes on for another 20 chapters, after Jesus has been unveiled. Maybe the unveiling is an unveiling of what the . . . . Continue Reading »

Justice unveiled

Romans 2:5 warns the wicked that by their stubbornness and impenitence, they are treasuring up wrath for the day of wrath and apocalypse of God’s judgment. That “apocalypse” is important. An apocalypse is an advent, but more importantly an unveiling. It discloses what has been the . . . . Continue Reading »

Ontology of promise

We are what we will be. We are what the Father will make of us in His Son and by His Spirit. So too the creation is what it will be. Biblical ontology is an ontology of promise. That is: a) Being is conferred from outside; b) being is temporal/eschatological; c) being is personally gifted. . . . . Continue Reading »

Iconoclastic charity

Muir again: “Images . . . ate up pious resources that could better be spent in assisting the poor, whom Zwingli described as the true ‘image’ of God. The hope of reformers such as Zwingli was that the assets devoted to paying for religious images, endowing perpetual masses, and . . . . Continue Reading »

Ritual exchange

The Spanish brought Christian rituals to the Indians, and teh Indians taught Christians a thing or two as well. Columbus discovered that the Indians fasted and abstained from sex before searching for gold, and Columbus imposed the same purification rites on his men. Indians adopted Christians . . . . Continue Reading »

Jesus’ manhood

Say what you will about the medievals, they had the courage of their convictions. The Son of God became man? Well, then, he had to become man from head to toe, and have a penis like other men. Edward Muir ( Ritual in Early Modern Europe (New Approaches to European History) ) writes: “in . . . . Continue Reading »

Snail explorers

Darwin writes in Descent of Man of a “pair of land-snails . . . one of which was weakly, [placed by a Mr. Lonsdale] into a small and ill-provided garden. After a short time the strong and healthy individual disappeared, and was traced by its track of slime over a wall into an adjoining . . . . Continue Reading »

Priesthood of some plebs

Karant-Nunn again, remarking on the hierarchy among the saints that was embodied in certain Protestant eucharistic practices: “The Lord’s Supper itself was not only administered within this ranks milieu but it also set apart, usually as a small group, those who communed. In Lutheran . . . . Continue Reading »

Pews

In her The Reformation of Ritual: An Interpretation of Early Modern Germany , Susan Karant-Nunn argues that the Reformation churches ended with a more rigid hierarchy than the medieval church: “The fluid atmosphere inside the late medieval sanctuary, in which people milled about and set up . . . . Continue Reading »