Peter J. Leithart is President of the Theopolis Institute, Birmingham, Alabama, and an adjunct Senior Fellow at New St. Andrews College. He is author, most recently, of Gratitude: An Intellectual History (Baylor).

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The End of Creation

From Leithart

Jenson commends Jonathan Edwards’ answer to the question about the point of creation.  Reflecting on the fact that the bride is a bringer of “peace” or “completion” to her lover, he asks: “Can God make a whole with creatures, a whole that somehow satisfies . . . . Continue Reading »

Liberated tyranny

From Leithart

Robert Jenson notes in his comments on the Song of Songs 8:1-2 that the lovers long for public recognition of their love.  The bride wants to be able to kiss her lover in the street like a brother.  Jensonn contrasts this to the contemporary claim that sex is a purely private matter . . . . Continue Reading »

Structure of the Song

From Leithart

Richard Davidson’s structural analysis of the Song is particularly helpful in showing the coherence of the last section of the Song, often viewed as a collection of disconnected fragments.  8:5-14 matches 1:2-2:7 in that both are arranged in seven speeches, alternating between female and . . . . Continue Reading »

Structure of Song of Songs

From Leithart

Gordon Johnston’s aforementioned article reviews and evaluates a number of structural analyses of the Song.  He doesn’t find any of the following persuasive, but they provide some helpful pointers to the shape of the Song. The Targum and many Jewish commentators see the Song as an . . . . Continue Reading »

Solomon and Egyptian Love Lyrics

From Leithart

In a 2006 Vetus Testamentum article, Hector Patmore takes aim at Michael Fox’s claims about strong parallels between the Song of Songs and Egyptian love lyrics.  He points out that even Fox recognizes significant differences: Egyptian love poems are monologues not dialogs (reminds me of . . . . Continue Reading »

Rival Lovers?

From Leithart

All three-character versions play with smoke and mirrors to create the illusion of a love triangle. Nowhere does the Song have a poem in which more than two main characters appear or speak. The only direct mention of a shepherd figure occurs in 1:7–8, but this is hardly adequate to create a . . . . Continue Reading »

Black Gay Christians

From Leithart

In the current issue of the Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , Richard Pitt of Vanderbilt examines the coping mechanisms used by black gay men within congregations that oppose homosexuality.  His abstract summarizes: “Using interviews with black gay Christian men, I uncover a . . . . Continue Reading »

Three days, three nights

From Leithart

James Jordan has handled the problems surrounding Jesus’ “three days and three nights in the heart of the earth” (Matthew 12:40) not by pushing Jesus’ death back from Friday to mid-week but by reinterpreting what “heart of the earth” means.  Earth often . . . . Continue Reading »

Structural features of Matthew 27

From Leithart

A few structural features of the crucifixion narrative in Matthew 27. First, there are a couple of fairly clear small chiasms.  The scene of mockery in the Praetorium is a neat chiasm: A. Soldiers gather and strip Jesus, vv 27-28a B. Robe on Jesus, v 28b C. Crown of thorns on Jesus’ head, . . . . Continue Reading »

Old to New

From Leithart

Song of Songs 7:11-12 contains a neat little allegory of redemptive history.  It begins with an invitation from the bride to the lover to “lodge the night” in the field.  The NASB’s “in the villages” in 7:11 might be translated “in the coverings,” . . . . Continue Reading »