Shadows

Solid, opaque things cast shadows.  Our presence is not confined to the solid and defined outline of our body.  Our presence spreads out, casting a shadow and providing shade. That’s the phenomenological basis behind the Bible’s use of shade/shadow imagery.  Shadows . . . . Continue Reading »

My beloved

The bride of the Song addresses Solomon as “my beloved” ( dodi ) some 25 times.  The phrasing is unusual; elsewhere, dod means not “beloved” but “uncle.”  In the LXX, the word is translated as adelphidos , used only in the Son. While the terminology is . . . . Continue Reading »

Black is beautiful

“I am black but lovely,” the bride of the Song insists to the daughters of Jerusalem.  That judgment runs against the aesthetics of the time, according to which white, untarnished skin was a sign of beauty, as well as a sign of class distinction. She is black because she was burned . . . . Continue Reading »

Yahweh and Israel

Following the interpretation of Rashi, Nicholas of Lyra understood the Song of Songs as an allegory of Yahweh and Israel, leading up to the New Covenant when the Lord took a bride from every nations. As Nicholas sees it, this is the reason for the complexity and difficulty of the Song: “the . . . . Continue Reading »

Female bodies

Eve was created from Adam’s rib.  She had a body, and a female body.   But the Pentateuch gives little attention to the female body as such.  Women are described as beautiful, or not (Leah).  But only Deuteronomy 49:25 uses, for instance, the word “breast” ( . . . . Continue Reading »

Foreplay

Why didn’t the Son come in the flesh just outside Eden?  The erotic theology of the Song of Songs provides a possible hint.  Throughout the Song, the lovers admire each other’s bodies and express their longing desires to be together.   Union comes at the end of reciprocal . . . . Continue Reading »

My beloved is mine

When I taught literature, I told students that poetry is a “concentrated excess of language.”  Song of Songs 2:16a is poetry of poetry. Woodenly translated, it says, “My beloved to me, and I to him.”  The overlapping structures in that deceptively simple statement . . . . Continue Reading »

Springtime

David Dorsey points out that Song of Songs 2:11-13 contains seven descriptions of spring and seven imperatives.  Sevens make me think of the creation week: Spring is new creation.  But can we fill that out in more detail? Verse 11a says that winter is past.  Winter is darkness. . . . . Continue Reading »

Eros Deleted

Protestants agreed with Catholics that the Song elaborates a nuptial analogy to the church’s relation to Christ, but Scheper finds a significant difference between Protestants and Catholics when they explain why that analogy is apt in the first place.  Protestants, consistent with the . . . . Continue Reading »

Puritan Prudery

The Puritans were not prudes, but the caricature has some basis in fact. Again the Song of Songs provides a neat barometer.  Scheper juxtaposes a medieval monk’s interpretation of the “breasts” of the Song with that of two Protestant interpreters.  The results are . . . . Continue Reading »