Happy Arbor Day! In honor of Arbor day Time has a list of the top ten coolest “trees” of all time. How the Keebler elves’ tree ranked higher than Tolkien’s Treebeard is beyond me. Also among the top ten was Shel Silverstein’s The Giving Tree, a tree that was the topic of much debate in the pages of First Things some years ago. It was, interestingly enough, mostly the female participants in the Giving Tree Symposium—Mary Ann Glendon, Jean Bethke Elshtain, and Midge Decter—who thought the The Giving Tree a bad example for children and a warped view of motherly love. As Mary Ann Glendon described the tree who gave of herself until there was nothing left of her but her stump, “Tree’s qualities would make her a terrible mother—a masochist who, quite predictably, has raised a sociopath. . . . Whatever it means to say she ‘loved’ Boy, she did not care for him enough to set him straight on a few minor points, like saying ‘thank you,’ or treating others as fellow human beings rather than as instruments for the satisfaction of his own desires.”
Most of the male participants thought the Tree an admirable example of self giving and I’m inclined to agree. The fact that the boy is not as grateful as he ought to be emphasizes that truly selfless love is, as Gil Meilaender said, “is not without risk.” Because we want and work for the best for the people we love is no guarantee that it will finally work out. The Tree, after all, gave selflessly but not recklessly; the things the Boy wanted were all human goods—money, a home in which to raise a family—the Tree was not foolish to think that she was contributing to the Boy’s happiness. “Is this a sad tale?” Timothy Jackson asked of The Giving Tree?
Well, it is sad in the same way that life is sad. We are all needy, and, if we are lucky and any good, we grow old using others and getting used up. . . . Our finitude is not something to be regretted or despised, however; it is what makes giving (and receiving) possible. The more you blame the boy, the more you have to fault human existence. The more you blame the tree, the more you have to fault the very idea of parenting. Should the tree’s giving be contingent on the boy’s gratitude? It it were, if fathers and mothers wiated on reciprocity before caring for their young, then we would all be doomed.”




April 30th, 2010 | 4:40 pm
The Giving Tree is a figure of Christ. The difference between the figure and the reality is that the reality doesn’t diminish itself by getting used up; it rises to new life. Behold the Cross; the life of each disciple is “hidden with Christ.” That, I suspect, is what the female critics do not understand.
April 30th, 2010 | 5:37 pm
I’m with the ladies on this one…especially in the regard that potent symbols can go terribly awry. Wouldn’t you say that the pelican, a beautiful Eucharistic symbol, can likewise morph into a role model for neurotic maternal psychological exsanguination?
May 1st, 2010 | 10:39 am
Both comments above provide valuable, mature insights. The thought occurs to me that Meghan Duke is writing in support of a certain graced knowledge that is particular to young women; in other words, that she understands love itself. This pure understanding is necessarily tempered as one goes through time and experiences the practical and reasonable realities that one must experience in life on earth. Still, as I remember it, there was a joy in that loving in the sense of a spiritual quality which has power to transform the most ordinary of experiences, to grace them in a way that can only be understood as an art.
May 1st, 2010 | 10:11 pm
One further thought: The love to which I referred does not change in quality through time. The “tempering” is in the form of its being paired with wisdom. The outcome may seem a “stump” or better “bare, ruined choirs” but that is only what can be seen from without. What remains within is beautiful and ageless.
May 5th, 2010 | 2:11 pm
I’m with the ladies on this one too. I’ve had to find out the hard way that if I don’t exercise good stewardship in what I give to others, I will be left a mute stump. Martyrdom looks nice on mothers but doesn’t get a lot of godly work done.
I’m not bringing The Giving Tree into my home until my kids are teenagers, and then I will use it (along with the Twilight Series) as an instructional on What To Avoid in personal relationships.
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